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Narrative Self-Representations of Socially Oriented Expectations of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities

机译:对知识残疾人的社会导向期望的叙事自我代表性

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The article examines the theoretical and methodological foundations and empirical implementation of the approach to the study of narrative self-representations in the field of socially oriented expectations of young and adult persons with intellectual disabilities. Socially oriented expectations largely determine the behavioral representations of the subject in relation to the outside world and other people. There are no special methods for studying the socially oriented expectations of adults with intellectual disabilities, in connection with which an approach can be proposed using the content analysis of narrative representations obtained in the framework of the study of socially oriented personality self-structures (social self). In this case, the coding is based on two parameters: the frequency of occurrence of representative references and the emotional orientation of representative references to socially oriented expectations. With the use of latent coding, based on the semantic analysis of speech units and representative references, it becomes possible to distinguish semantic clusters describing areas of life for which respondents have socially oriented expectations of a particular emotional orientation. This approach makes it possible to overcome the difficulties of analyzing the verbal production of persons with intellectual disabilities, arising in connection with the presence of systemic speech underdevelopment in the latter. The high values of the coefficient of agreement of expert opinions obtained in this study indicate the relevance of the proposed method for obtaining reliable data. The quantitative ratio of the narrative representations of socially oriented expectations between adolescence and adulthood changes insignificantly, there is a qualitative redistribution of the inter-thematic semantic load, as well as a change in the emotional component of the narrative representations of socially oriented expectations of persons with mild intellectual disabilities.
机译:本文探讨了智力疾病社会导向预期领域叙事自我陈述研究方法的理论和方法论和实证实施。社会导向的期望在很大程度上决定了与外界和其他人相关的主题的行为表示。没有特别的方法,用于研究具有智力障碍的社会导向的成年人的期望,即可以使用在社会导向人格自身结构研究框架内获得的叙事表达的内容分析来提出一种方法(社会自我)。在这种情况下,编码基于两个参数:代表参考的发生频率以及代表参考对社会导向期望的引用的情绪取向。通过使用潜在编码,基于语音单元和代表参考的语义分析,可以区分描述受访者对特定情绪导向的社会导向期望的生活领域的语义集群。这种方法可以克服分析智力障碍人口的口头生产的困难,与后者的全身讲话不发现有关。本研究中获得的专家意见协议系数的高值表明了该方法获得可靠数据的方法的相关性。在青春期和成年期之间的社会导向期望的叙事表达的定量比率无关紧要,基本间语义负荷的定性再分配,以及对人类的社会导向期望的叙事表示的情绪组成部分的变化具有轻度智力障碍。

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