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Stakeholders engagement for solving mobility problems in touristic remote areas from the Baltic Sea Region

机译:利益相关者参与来自波罗的海地区旅游偏远地区的流动性问题

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Stakeholder participation is particularly important when dealing with mobility problems in touristic remote areas, in which there is a need to find sustainable solutions to increase transport accessibility. However, the literature lacks research linking the issues of establishing stakeholder groups with the most desirable level of involvement and methods ensuring involvement on the indicated level. The aim of the paper is to fill this gap on example of project dedicated to six Baltic Sea Regions. In the first stage key stakeholder groups were identified, then different methods and tools were proposed depending on levels of engagement of given group of stakeholders on solving the problems of local mobility. Two research methods were implemented–the case study and the content analysis of documents. The results of the research point to the existence of five key groups of stakeholders interested in solving transport problems of touristic remote areas: authorities, business and service operators, residents, visitors and others (like experts and NGOs). Among the five–authorities and business representatives–should be to a higher degree engaged. However, the main conclusion is that engagement local government units, when developing their own, long-term strategies for social participation, should adapt the selection of participation methods and techniques to a specific target group and the desired level of their involvement so as to include stakeholders in the co-decision processes as effectively as possible and achieve effective regional co-management.
机译:利益相关者参与在处理旅游偏远地区的移动性问题时尤为重要,其中需要找到可持续解决方案来提高运输可访问性。然而,文献缺乏与最理想的参与水平和方法建立利益相关者群体的问题缺乏研究,并确保参与指出的水平。本文的目的是填补这一差距,致力于致力于六个波罗的海地区的项目。在第一阶段,鉴定了一个主要利益相关者群体,然后根据给定的利益攸关方参与水平来解决局部流动性问题的不同方法和工具。实施了两种研究方法 - 案例研究和文件内容分析。研究结果对有兴趣解决旅游偏远地区的运输问题的五个关键利益相关者的结果:当局,商业和服务运营商,居民,访客等(比如专家和非政府组织)。五个当局和商业代表中应该是更高级的订婚。然而,主要结论是,当地政府单位的参与时,在制定自己的社会参与的长期战略时,应适应特定目标群体的参与方法和技术的选择,以及其参与的所需水平。利益相关者在合作过程中尽可能有效地实现,实现有效的区域共同管理。

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