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首页> 外文期刊>Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine >Decreased Sleep and Subjective Well-Being as Independent Predictors of Injury in Female Collegiate Volleyball Players
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Decreased Sleep and Subjective Well-Being as Independent Predictors of Injury in Female Collegiate Volleyball Players

机译：随着女大学排球运动员伤害的独立预测因子减少了睡眠和主观幸福

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Background: The relationship among sleep duration, subjective well-being, and injury risk in athletes is poorly defined. Purpose: To evaluate the independent effects of sleep duration, sleep quality, and subjective well-being on in-season injuries in collegiate female volleyball athletes. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2. Methods: During a 9-month competitive season, 17 female National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I volleyball players reported mood, fatigue, stress, soreness, sleep duration (hours), and sleep quality every morning. Well-being measures were recorded from 0 (worst) to 5 (best), and all time-loss injuries were recorded by the team athletic trainer. Separate mixed-effects logistic regression models were used to evaluate the effects of sleep and subjective well-being on in-season injury. Each well-being variable was also included in a separate mixed-effects logistic regression model with sleep duration as a covariate. Results: A total of 54 injuries were recorded during the study period. Compared with days without an injury, mood, fatigue, stress, soreness, sleep quality, and sleep duration were significantly worse the day before an injury occurred. In the separate prediction models, in-season injury was significantly predicted by fatigue (odds ratio [OR], 0.56 [95% CI, 0.36-0.86]; P = .008), mood (OR, 0.52 [95% CI, 0.35-0.78]; P = .002), stress (OR, 0.63 [95% CI, 0.42-0.94]; P = .023), soreness (OR, 0.54 [95% CI, 0.38-0.79]; P = .001), sleep quality (OR, 0.49 [95% CI, 0.34-0.7]; P & .001), and sleep duration (OR, 0.69 [95% CI, 0.55-0.87]; P = .001). In the multivariable models, sleep duration remained a significant independent predictor in each of the subsequent multivariable models (OR, 0.72-0.74; P & .05 for all), as did mood (OR, 0.55 [95% CI, 0.36-0.83); P = .005) and soreness (OR, 0.57 [95% CI, 0.39-0.83]; P = .003), while fatigue (OR, 0.65 [95% CI, 0.42-1]; P = .054) and stress (OR, 0.68 [95% CI, 0.45-1]; P = .061) no longer reached statistical significance. Conclusion: Increased sleep duration, mood, and decreased soreness were independently associated with a reduced risk of in-season injury in this cohort of female NCAA volleyball players.
机译：背景：睡眠持续时间，主观福祉和运动员伤害风险的关系定义不足。目的：评估睡眠持续时间，睡眠质量和主观幸福在高校女排运动员的独立影响。研究设计：队列研究;证据水平，2.方法：在9个月的竞争赛季中，17名女性大学竞技协会（NCAA）司I排球运动员报告了情绪，疲劳，压力，酸痛，睡眠持续时间（小时），每天早晨睡眠质量。良好的措施从0（最差）到5（最佳）记录，并且团队运动培训师记录了所有时间损伤。单独的混合效应物流回归模型用于评估睡眠和主观幸福对季节性损伤的影响。每个阱变量也包括在单独的混合效应逻辑回归模型中，睡眠持续时间作为协变量。结果：研究期间共记录了54次伤害。与伤害发生前一天的情况下，与没有受伤，情绪，疲劳，压力，疼痛，疼痛，睡眠质量，睡眠持续时间的日子相比。在单独的预测模型中，通过疲劳（多数率[或]，0.56 [95％CI，0.36-0.86]; p = .008），情绪（或0.52 [95％ci，0.35]，显着预测季节性损伤-0.78]; p = .002），应激（或0.63 [95％ci，0.42-0.94]; p = .023），酸痛（或0.54 [95％ci，0.38-0.79]; p = .001 ），睡眠质量（或0.49 [95％ci，0.34-0.7]; p＆amp; .001）和睡眠持续时间（或0.69 [95％ci，0.55-0.87]; p = .001）。在多变量的型号中，睡眠持续时间仍然是随后的多变量模型中的每一个（或0.72-0.74; P＆amp; LT; .05）中的每个重要的独立预测器。情绪（或0.55 [95％CI，0.36] -0.83）; p = .005）和酸度（或0.57 [95％ci，0.39-0.83]; p = .003），而疲劳（或0.65 [95％ci，0.42-1]; p = .054）和压力（或，0.68 [95％CI，0.45-1]; p = .061）不再达到统计显着性。结论：增加睡眠持续时间，情绪和降低良好的良性与雌性NCAA排球运动员的季节性损伤风险降低，患者。

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