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Crisis and Risks in Engineering Project Management: A Review

机译:工程项目管理中的危机和风险:审查

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Goal: This paper performs a literature review to identify and analyze the main gaps related to crisis management and risk management in the engineering projects context. Design / Methodology / Approach: A literature review research design was carried out merging bibliometrics, network and qualitative and quantitative content analysis. Data were obtained from the scientific database Scopus. Results: Publications per year illustrates that in 2016 as concentrated the major number of papers. Only 1% of the authors published 4 papers about models for software engineering risks analysis and reduction. The paper distribution by country shows that the United States has the highest percentage, about 16% of the total. The network of co-occurrence of all keywords has three well-defined clusters. Limitations of the investigation: The quantity of papers analyzed and the selection of a single database. Practical implications: This research encourages project managers to develop pertinent skills for crisis management and risk management in the engineering projects context. Furthermore, this study can guide decision-makers on how to manage risks during the crisis, and also highlights the importance of creating a lessons learned database. Originality / Value: The current study can contribute to companies catching lessons learned from literature, helping project managers to motivate the team during the crisis scenarios, to perform an effective struggle during the crisis, and to turn to the former position in a short time after the crisis.
机译:目标:本文进行文献综述,以识别和分析工程项目背景下与危机管理和风险管理相关的主要差距。设计/方法/方法:进行文献综述研究设计,合并了书法,网络和定性和定量内容分析。数据是从科学数据库Scopus获得的。结果:每年出版物表明,2016年集中了主要的论文。只有1%的作者发布了4篇关于软件工程风险分析和减少的模型的论文。国家的纸张分布表明,美国的比例最高,占总量的16%。所有关键词的共发生网络具有三个明确的群集。调查的局限性:分析的论文数量和选择单个数据库。实际意义:本研究鼓励项目经理在工程项目环境中制定危机管理和风险管理的相关技能。此外,本研究可以指导决策者关于如何在危机期间管理风险,并强调创建教训数据库的重要性。原创性/价值:目前的研究可以促进从文学中吸取的经验教训,帮助项目经理在危机过程中激励团队,在危机期间进行有效的斗争,并在短时间内转向前职位危机。

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