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Recovery of Copper and Cyanide from Copper-cyanide Solution by Direct Electrolysis

机译:通过直接电解从铜 - 氰化物溶液中恢复铜和氰化物

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Using direct electrolysis method, the recovery of copper and cyanide from high concentration copper cyanide solution was researched. The distribution of copper cyanide species was calculated by stability constants and balance equation. The results showed that the cupric ion was confirmed to generate at low potential (<0.4V) on the titanium electrode coated with iridium and tantalum oxides during the electrolysis process, which led to the oxidation of cyanide and the precipitate obtained on the anode was proved to be cupric hydroxide by XRD at high potential. The copper was recovered by direct electrowinning, the recovery of copper increased with increasing temperature, which reached 80% at 70°C; but the loss of cyanide was serious, the free cyanide concentration was significantly lower than original value.
机译:利用直接电解方法,研究了高浓度氰化铜氰化溶液的铜和氰化物的回收。 通过稳定常数和平衡方程计算氰化铜物种的分布。 结果表明,在电解过程中涂覆有铱和钽氧化物的钛电极上的低电位(<0.4V)处的低电位(<0.4V)产生的结果,其导致氰化物的氧化,并证明了在阳极上获得的沉淀物 通过高潜力是XRD的氢氧化物。 通过直接电环宁回收铜,铜的回收率随温度的增加而增加,在70℃下达到80%; 但氰化物的丧失严重,自由氰浓度明显低于原始值。

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