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Optimization of Multidimensional Clinical Information System for Schizophrenia

机译:精神分裂症多维临床信息系统的优化

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Schizophrenia is a serious mental disease whose pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated. Its clinical evaluation and diagnosis still highly depend on the clinical experience of doctors. It is of great scientific value and clinical significance to study the inducing factors and neuropathological mechanism of schizophrenia. Based on the four research problems of schizophrenia, this paper analyzes the data types that need to be stored in clinical trials and scientific research, including basic information, case report data, neuropsychological and cognitive function evaluation, magnetic resonance data, electroencephalogram (EEG) data, and intestinal flora data. Through the demand analysis of the system, including the data management part, data analysis part, the functional demand of the system management part, and the overall nonfunctional demand of the system, the overall architecture design, functional module division, and database table structure design of the system are completed. Adopting Browser/Server (B/S) architecture and front-end and back-end separation mode and applying Java and Python programming language, based on spring framework and database, a multidimensional information management system for schizophrenia is designed and implemented, which includes four modules: data analysis, data management, system management, and security control. In addition, each functional module of the system is designed and implemented in detail, and the software operation flow of each module is illustrated with the sequence diagram. Finally, the multidimensional data of schizophrenia collected in our laboratory were used for system test to verify whether the system can meet the needs of clinical big data management of schizophrenia and the multidimensional information management system of schizophrenia can meet the needs of clinical big data management. The information management system helps schizophrenic researchers to carry out data management and data analysis. It also has advantages that are easy to use, safe, and efficient and has strong scalability in data management, data analysis, and scalability. It reflects the innovation of the system and provides a good platform for the management, research, and analysis of clinical big data of schizophrenia.
机译:精神分裂症是一种严重的精神疾病,其发病机制尚未完全阐明。其临床评估和诊断仍然依赖医生的临床经验。研究精神分裂症的诱导因素和神经病理机制具有巨大的科学价值和临床意义。基于精神分裂症的四个研究问题,本文分析了需要储存在临床试验和科学研究中的数据类型,包括基本信息,案例报告数据,神经心理学和认知功能评估,磁共振数据,脑电图(EEG)数据和肠道菌群数据。通过对系统的需求分析,包括数据管理部门,数据分析部分,系统管理的功能需求,以及系统的整体无功能需求,整体架构设计,功能模块划分和数据库表结构设计系统完成。采用浏览器/服务器(B / S)架构和前端和后端分离模式以及应用Java和Python编程语言,基于Spring Framework和数据库,设计和实施了精神分裂症的多维信息管理系统,包括四个模块:数据分析,数据管理,系统管理和安全控制。另外,系统的每个功能模块都详细设计和实现,并且每个模块的软件操作流程用序列图示出。最后,我们实验室收集的精神分裂症的多维数据用于系统测试,以验证系统是否能满足精神分裂症的临床大数据管理的需求,并且精神分裂症的多维信息管理系统可以满足临床大数据管理的需求。信息管理系统有助于精神分裂症研究人员进行数据管理和数据分析。它还具有易于使用,安全,高效,在数据管理,数据分析和可扩展性方面具有强大可扩展性的优点。它反映了该系统的创新,为精神分裂症的临床大数据提供了良好的管理,研究和分析。

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