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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Plant Development >TISSUE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE EARLY AND THE LATE FLOWER BUDS OF RAFFLESIA PATMA BLUME
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TISSUE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE EARLY AND THE LATE FLOWER BUDS OF RAFFLESIA PATMA BLUME

机译:Rafflesia Patma Blume的早期和晚花芽的组织分化

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The flower bud of Rafflesia patma Blume following the protocorm stage of the flower will undergorapid cell growth followed by the differentiation stage which lead to the later stage of the flower budmorphogenesis into the floral organs. During this transitional period of the flower bud, we revisitedour R. patma flower bud microscope slide samples and some images from the previous study in[MURSIDAWATI & SUNARYO, 2012] to examine how the R. patma tissue behave prior to the latedifferentiation stage. We discovered that there are several types of meristematic cells in the R. patmaearly flower bud tissue: The elongated cells in the basal/proximal region of the bud where it inproximity with host xylem, then a column of non-elongated cells where ovary will develop in the laterstage (in female flower), and in the apical/distal region of the flower bud, we found a densely packedmeristematic cells where in the later flower bud this area will be developed into the protective bracts,perigone lobes, and central disc as later seen in the late flower bud tissue. During the late stage of theflower bud growth, the flower bud also inhibits growth of 1-2 vascular bundles, altering few othershost vascular bundles surrounding the flower bud, while on the other side the root vascular bundlegrowth is just normal. This growth mechanism can minimize the host vasculature damage if multiplebuds are growing the same growth direction.
机译:在花的前后植物阶段的rafflesia patma blume的花蕾将妥善渗透细胞生长,然后是分化阶段,导致花毛细血管的后期阶段进入花动器官。在这种过渡时期的花蕾期间,我们重新判断了R.帕特马花蕾显微镜幻灯片样品和[Mursidawati&Sunaryo,2012]的研究中的一些图像,以检查R.帕特马组织在Latedifferiation阶段之前的表现。我们发现R.髌骨芽组织中有几种类型的共同细胞:芽基/近侧区域中的细长细胞,其中与宿主木耳留下,然后是卵巢将产生的非细胞柱在Labertryage(在女性花中),以及在花蕾的顶端/远端区域,我们发现一个密集的包装的混合物细胞,在后来的花蕾中,该区域将被开发到保护性苞片,Perigone裂片和中央盘中后来在晚花芽组织中看到。在芽的晚期芽的增长期间,花蕾还抑制1-2血管束的生长,改变少数人围绕花蕾的血管束,而另一侧的根血管囊生长是正常的。如果多个漏洞增长相同的增长方向,这种增长机制可以最小化主体脉管损坏。

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