首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Metallurgy >Extraction of platinum and gold from copper anode slimes by a process of chlorinating roasting followed by chlorinating leaching
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Extraction of platinum and gold from copper anode slimes by a process of chlorinating roasting followed by chlorinating leaching

机译:通过氯化烘焙过程从铜阳极沉降中提取铂和金,然后通过氯化浸出

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A novel process of chlorinating roasting followed by chlorinating leaching to extract platinum and gold from copper anode slimes was proposed in this research. Results of thermodynamic analysis and experimental research showed that the platinum was chlorinated into PtCl2 while the gold existed in the form of metallic Au during the roasting process. With the copper anode slime being directly leached using a traditional process, the Pt recovery rate was low and came to 80.72%. After the roasting process with sodium chloride and concentrated sulfuric acid in oxygen atmosphere, the recovery rate of Pt increased to a value around 95%. Moreover, with excessive addition of concentrated sulfuric acid, more H2O (g) was generated and the formation of Cl2 (g) decreased due to the transition from HCl (g) and Cl2 (g), as a result of which the Pt recovery rate decreased. In addition, this chlorinating roasting had little effect on the Au recovery due to its difficulty to be chlorinated.
机译:在本研究中提出了一种新的氯化烘焙过程,然后通过铜阳极粘液提取铂和金的氯化浸出。热力学分析的结果和实验研究表明,铂氯化成PTCl2,而在焙烧过程中以金属Au的形式存在。通过使用传统方法直接浸出铜阳极粘液,PT回收率低,达到80.72%。在含氯化钠和氧气气氛中富浓硫酸的焙烧过程后,PT的回收率增加到约95%的值。另外,由于从HCl(G)和Cl 2(G)的转变,产生更多H 2 O(G),并且Cl 2(G)的形成降低,因此PT回收率减少。此外,这种氯化焙烧对Au恢复几乎没有影响,因为它难以氯化。

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