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Linear regression of sensitivity for meander line parasitic resonator based on ENG metamaterial in the application of sensing

机译:基于Eng Metomateial在感应中基于Eng Metomate的曲折线寄生谐振器灵敏度的线性回归

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In this article, a meander line with parasitic resonator based on ENG metamaterial is introduced, with nonlinear regression of sensitivity for sensing applications. The unit cell is manufactured on a dielectric substrate of FR-4 with a thickness of 1.5?mm. The electrical dimension of the optimized cell is 0.098λ×0.094λ, where λ is the calculated wavelength at 7.2?GHz resonance frequency. A sensor has been designed by the unit cell to measure the thickness of the polypropylene. The offered metamaterial architecture exhibits resonance frequency 7.2?GHz?at C-band with the amplitude of ?21.72?dB. The NRW approach based MATLAB software shows properties with an ENG behavior and permeability close to zero. For the analysis procedure, a frequency domain solver with the frequency range of 2–12?GHz was used. ADS software verified the scattering parameters (coefficient of transmission) of the equivalent circuit for the corresponding unit cell with the CST result. The result indicates that this design has SNG features at C-band. The EMR (effective medium ratio) of this suggested unit cell is 10.60?at 7.2?GHz resonance frequency. The bandwidth of the optimized cell is 6.75–7.36?GHz, and the negative permittivity region is 7.2–7.8?GHz 1?×?2, 2?×?2, 4?×?4, and 16?×?16 array of unit cell results have been examined. All the array results show the same with the unit cell. Substrate material has also been changed to see the effect of resonance frequency in the parametric study. Finally, the proposed meander line structure performance was further simulated numerically and experimentally investigated for sandwich combination thickness sensing. It shows a narrow bandwidth sensing range between 6.25 and 6.47?GHz with significant sensitivity (S) and accuracy. The design complies with superior effective medium parameters and affords miniaturization factor for the size. Due to its low profile and high EMR, the planned ENG metamaterial can be a suitable C-band aspirant for sensing applications.
机译:在本文中,引入了一种基于ENG超材料的寄生谐振器的曲折线,具有用于感测应用的灵敏度的非线性回归。单元电池在FR-4的介电基板上制造,厚度为1.5Ωmm。优化电池的电尺寸为0.098λ×0.094λ,其中λ是计算出的波长为7.2?GHz共振频率。通过单元电池设计了传感器以测量聚丙烯的厚度。提供的超材料架构表现出共振频率7.2?GHz?在C波段,幅度为21.72?dB。基于NRW方法的MATLAB软件显示了具有ENG行为的属性和接近零的渗透率。对于分析程序,使用具有2-12°GHz的频率范围的频域求解器。 ADS软件通过CST结果验证了相应单元电池的等效电路的散射参数(传输系数)。结果表明,该设计在C波段具有SNG功能。本建议的单位单元的EMR(有效中等比率)为10.60.在7.2?GHz共振频率。优化单元格的带宽为6.75-7.36?GHz,负介电常数区域为7.2-7.8?GHz 1?×2,2,2?×2,4?×4和16?×1/16×检查了单位细胞结果。所有阵列结果都显示了单位单元格。还改变了基板材料,以便在参数研究中看到共振频率的影响。最后,在数值上进一步模拟了所提出的曲折线结构性能,并实验研究夹层组合厚度感测。它显示了6.25和6.47的窄带宽感测范围,具有显着灵敏度和精度的GHz。该设计符合优越的有效介质参数,为大小提供小型化因子。由于其较低的轮廓和高EMR,计划的ENG超材料可以是用于传感应用的合适的C频段吸引力。

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