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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Research and Technology >Fabrication of Cu-CuG nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical strength and reduced electrical resistivity
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Fabrication of Cu-CuG nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical strength and reduced electrical resistivity

机译:Cu-Cug纳米复合材料的制造,具有增强的机械强度和降低电阻率

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Graphene was ball-milled with copper powder to acquire copper-graphene (CuG) powder. One and two percent of CuG in weight were added to stacking layers of fully annealed copper sheets and processed using 2, 4 and 6 cycles of accumulative roll bonding (ARB), leading to 2?mm thick copper-graphene nanocomposites with 20, 80 and 320 layers. With respect to the initially annealed copper sheet, the strength of the nanocomposites increased to the cost of significant loss in ductility. Reduced ductility was attributed to the low bonding quality in the form of existence of voids and the graphene chemistry which resulted in delamination and decohesion of the stacking sheets forming the nanocomposite during tensile tests. After 2 and 4 cycles of ARB, the electrical resistivity was increased which was attributed to the high density of defects and dislocations in addition to poor bonding between the stacking layers of the nanocomposite. Reduced electrical resistivity was achieved after 6 cycles of ARB which can be an indication of the improvement of the bonding at the interface of the nanoparticles with the matrix in addition to the reduction in voids at the interfaces of the stacking layers of sheets. Comparison between the nanocomposites with similarly fabricated multilayer sheets with no graphene addition indicated reduction in resistivity which demonstrates the positive effects of graphene on reducing resistivity. Mechanical strength, ductility and electrical resistivity were found to improve in the nanocomposite with 2% of CuG addition which was followed by further reduction in resistivity by full annealing.
机译:石墨烯用铜粉磨削,以获得铜 - 石墨烯(CUG)粉末。将重量的一个和两个百分之一的葡萄球菌加入完全退火的铜板的堆叠层中,并使用2,4和6个循环的累积辊粘合(arb)加工,导致2Ωmm厚的铜 - 石墨烯纳米复合材料,其中20,80和80 320层。关于初始退火的铜板,纳米复合材料的强度增加到延展性显着损失的成本。降低的延展性归因于空隙的存在形式和石墨烯化学形式的低键合质量,其导致堆叠片的分层和脱落在拉伸试验期间形成纳米复合材料。在2和4个循环之后,除了纳米复合材料的堆叠层之间的粘接性粘接性之外,电阻率归因于缺陷和位错的高密度。在6个循环的仲裁之后实现了降低的电阻率,这可以是除了在堆叠层的界面的界面的界面的减少之外,除了纳米颗粒的界面处的纳米颗粒的界面处的键合的指示。具有类似制造的多层片材的纳米复合物之间的比较,没有石墨烯加成表明电阻率降低,该电阻率降低了石墨烯对降低电阻率的正效应。发现机械强度,延展性和电阻率在纳米复合材料中改善,其中2%的CUG加法,然后通过全退火进一步降低电阻率。

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