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The bandgap regulation and optical properties of alloyed Cs 2NaSbX 6 (X=Cl, Br, I) systems with first principle method

机译:合金CS的带隙调节和光学性质 2 NASBX 6 (X = CL,BR ,i)具有第一个原理方法的系统

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Lead-free halide double perovskite materials have the advantages of optical absorption efficiency, carrier mobility, adjustable bandgap, defect tolerance, wide variety of raw materials, low price, etc. which were used as many environmental substitutes for lead-based halide perovskite materials. In this work, we investigated the Cs2NaSbX6(X?=?Cl, Br, I) systems with elements (K, In and Au) alloying and the photoelectric properties of the materials with the first principle method. The research results show that when the alloying concentration was 50%, all bandgaps of given double perovskite materials turned from indirect to direct bandgap. Especially, the alloying Cs2Na0.5K0.5SbI6's and the Cs2NaSb0.5In0.5I6's bandgaps were 1.92eVand 1.46eV, respectively. The energy values are well match within the range of applications as light absorbing materials. Optical properties show that the peak position of the absorption spectrum of the alloying elements of the Cs2NaSbX6(X?=?Cl, Br, I) system is associated with the types of halogen elements at the X site, for X?=?Cl element, alloying elements to a certain proportion makes the absorption spectrum of the material red shift; for X?=?Br, There is no obvious change in the position of the peak of the absorption spectrum of the material; for X?=?I, after alloying elements to a certain proportion, the position of the peak of the absorption spectrum of the material has an obvious blueshifts. This work provides a reliable theoretical basis for the bandgap regulation of perovskite materials and a reference for the development of new non-toxic and environmentally friendly solar materials.
机译:无铅卤化物双钙钛矿材料具有光学吸收效率,载流子迁移率,可调节的带隙,缺陷耐受性,各种原料,低价格等,用于铅基卤化物钙钛矿材料的许多环境替代品。在这项工作中,我们通过第一个原理方法调查了具有元件(k,In和au)合金化和材料的光电性能的CS2NASBX6(X?= CL,BR,I)系统。研究结果表明,当合金化浓度为50%时,给定的双钙钛矿材料的所有带隙从间接转向直接带隙。特别是,合金化CS2NA0.5K0.5SBI6和CS2NASB0.5IN0.5i6分别为1.92EVAND 1.46EV。能量值在应用范围内匹配作为光吸收材料。光学性质表明,CS2NASBX6(X =ΔCl,BR,B,I)系统的合金元素的吸收光谱的峰值位置与X网站的卤素元素的类型相关联,用于x?=?CL元件,合金元素到一定比例使得材料红移的吸收光谱;对于x?=?Br,材料的吸收光谱峰值的位置没有明显的变化;对于x?=?i,在合金元素到一定比例之后,材料的吸收光谱的峰值的位置具有明显的蓝光。这项工作为佩罗夫斯基钛矿材料的带隙调节提供了可靠的理论依据,以及开发新的无毒和环保太阳能材料的参考。

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