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Association of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis With Panhypopituitarism Due to Pituitary Macroadenoma: A Case Report

机译:由于垂体颅脑瘤引起的胰腺骨骺骨骺与胰腺炎症的协会:案例报告

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Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) commonly occurs in overweight or obese adolescents, but can also be associated with endocrine disorders including hypothyroidism, pituitary tumors, and growth hormone deficiency. In this article, we present a case of panhypopituitarism that initially presented with SCFE. A 16-year-old male presented with right SCFE. After a right hip open reduction and percutaneous pinning procedure, findings of skeletal maturity that lagged behind his chronologic age and a delayed Tanner stage resulted in a referral to an endocrine specialist. Endocrine laboratory evaluation identified elevated prolactin levels (1493 ng/mL), hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and central adrenal insufficiency as evidenced by low morning cortisol level of 1.0 μg/dL. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a large pituitary T2 isointense mass measuring 1.8 × 2.7 × 2.3 cm. The patient was diagnosed with panhypopituitarism due to a pituitary macroadenoma. Multidisciplinary collaboration for treatment of this patient consisted of oral cabergoline, oral levothyroxine, oral hydrocortisone therapy, intramuscular testosterone therapy, and a prophylactic closed reduction percutaneous pinning of the left hip due to high risk of also developing SCFE of the left hip. Panhypopituitarism should be considered as a diagnosis after atypical presentations of SCFE. In our case, an astute clinical assessment resulted in prompt endocrine referral and management of panhypopituitarism. Our report highlights the importance of multidisciplinary collaborations to guarantee early detection of endocrinopathies in patients with SCFE undergoing surgical interventions in order to avoid potential complications, such as adrenal crisis during surgery.
机译:滑倒的资本股骨骨骺(SCFE)通常发生在超重或肥胖的青少年中,但也可以与内分泌疾病有关,包括甲状腺功能亢进,垂体肿瘤和生长激素缺乏。在本文中,我们提出了一种最初用SCFE呈现的胰岛素中的案例。一个16岁的男性呈现出正确的SCFE。在右髋关节衰减和经皮钉扎程序后,骨骼成熟的结果落后于他的年龄年龄和延迟的坦纳纳阶段,导致对内分泌专家转诊。内分泌实验室评估鉴定了升高的催乳素水平(1493ng / ml),低血管缺发性低因素和中央肾上腺功能不全,如1.0μg/ dl的低清洁皮质醇水平所证明。磁共振成像显示出大垂体T2的尖头质量测量1.8×2.7×2.3厘米。由于垂体大衣瘤,患者被诊断出患有胰腺炎术。用于治疗本患者的多学科合作包括口腔冰山山脉,口服左甲肾上腺素,口服氢化可源疗法,肌肉内睾酮治疗,以及由于左髋部的高风险导致左髋关节的预防性闭合的经皮钉扎。在SCFE的非典型介绍后应该被视为胰腺炎的诊断。在我们的案例中,精明的临床评估导致胰腺炎术语的提示内分泌转诊和管理。我们的报告突出了多学科合作,保证SCFE患者内分泌疗法的早期检测,以避免手术期间肾上腺危机等潜在并发症。

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