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Clinical Study of Ectopic Pregnancy in Al-Zahra Teaching

机译:Al-Zahra教学中异位妊娠的临床研究

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An ectopic pregnancy is one in which fertilized ovum is implanted at the site other than normal uterine cavity.[1] Incidence of ectopic pregnancy is 1:160 deliveries.[2]Clinical presentation is variable from acute to chronic type. Due to its varied clinical presentation ectopic pregnancy poses great diagnostic difficulty both to obstetrician, physician and surgeons.[3] OBJECTIVE: To find out incidence in our study population and to evaluate symptomatically and clinical presentation in these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective study of 34 ectopic pregnancies admitted and treated in Al-zahra Teaching Hospital from 2015 to 2020 are included in the study. RESULTS : The incidence of ectopic pregnancy is more between the age group of 21-30years (73.52%) and in Multigravida 64.71%. Infertility and previous tubal surgery are the high risk factors for tubal pregnancy. Pain in abdomen was present in all 34 cases, amenorrhea in 97.05% and bleeding per vagina in 76.47% cases. Syncopal attacks, vomiting were detected in 14.70% cases. Acute ectopic pregnancy was detected in 14.71% and chronic in 85.29% cases. 82.35% cases presented with adnexal mass, 79.41% with cervical motion tenderness, 50% with pallor, 32.35% with abdominal lump and tenderness and 11.76% with fullness in POD. CONCLUSION : Ectopic pregnancy is leading cause of maternal mortality in first trimester. In spite of advanced diagnostic techniques. It poses great diagnostic difficulties due to varied signs and symptoms. Previous tubal surgery pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility are the risk factors of tubal pregnancy.
机译:异位妊娠是一种植入植入的卵子在正常子宫腔之外的位点。[1]异位妊娠的发病率为1:160分娩。[2]临床介绍是从急性到慢性型的可变的。由于其各种临床介绍术语,异位妊娠对产科医生,医生和外科医生构成了很大的诊断困难。[3]目的:在学习人口中发现发病率,并在这些患者中评估症状和临床介绍。材料和方法:从2015年到2020年入院和治疗34种异位妊娠的回顾性研究,包括在研究中。结果:21-30岁的年龄组(73.52%)和多人拉拉维亚64.71%之间的异位妊娠发生率更多。不孕症和先前的输卵管手术是输卵管妊娠的高风险因素。腹部的疼痛在所有34例,闭经中出现97.05%,每阴道出血76.47%。在14.70%案件中检测到同步攻击,呕吐。在85.29%的病例中检测到急性异位妊娠,在14.71%和慢性病中检测到。 82.35%患者患有旁边质量,79.41%,宫颈运动痛苦,50%,腹部肿块和痛苦32.35%,腹部腹部血压为11.76%。结论:异位妊娠是孕中期孕产妇死亡率的主要原因。尽管有先进的诊断技术。由于各种迹象和症状,它会带来很大的诊断困难。以前的输卵管手术盆腔炎和不孕症是输卵管妊娠的危险因素。

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