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Determinants of Household Saving in Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia

机译:埃塞俄比亚东部Dawa City中的家庭储蓄的决定因素

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Household saving is a crucial determinant of the supply of funds for investment. However, saving trend in Ethiopia particularly in the study area is very low and little is known empirically about its patterns and determinants. This study, therefore, was aimed at investigating the determinants of the saving behavior of households in Dire Dawa city, Eastern Ethiopia. Data were collected from four Kebeles and 122 sample households taken from the selected kebeles by using interview schedule. Descriptive statistics and Tobit regression model were used to analyze the data. The results showed that 70.5% of the entire sample households had savings during the survey time. The results of Tobit model revealed that annual income of household head education level, credit use of the household, annual expenditure of the household, self-employed, location of business area and the perception of interest rate had significant influence on the amount of household saving in the study area. And also 57% of the households used formal institution for saving. The findings suggest that saving of the households is largely determined by income level. It is therefore important to ensure the availability of credit service, create awareness and educate the households to enhance saving.
机译:家庭储蓄是投资资金供应的重要决定因素。然而,特别是在研究区域中拯救埃塞俄比亚的趋势非常低,并且凭经验涉及其模式和决定簇。因此,本研究旨在调查埃塞俄比亚东部达瓦市居民家庭的保存行为的决定因素。通过使用面试时间表,从四个Kebeles和122个样本家庭收集数据,从选定的Kebeles中取出。描述性统计和Tobit回归模型用于分析数据。结果表明,70.5%的整个样本家庭在调查时间节省了。托比特模式的结果显示,家庭主管教育水平年收入,信用利用家庭,自雇人士的年度支出,商业区的地点以及利率的看法对家庭储蓄金额有重大影响在研究区。还有57%的家庭使用正式制度储蓄。调查结果表明,储蓄家庭主要由收入水平决定。因此,重要的是要保证信用服务的可用性,创造意识和教育家庭,以加强储蓄。

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