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Acrylic Panels Applications as Building Materials and Daylighting Devices

机译:亚克力面板应用作为建筑材料和灯火装置

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Enormous studies have been conducted to enhance the daylighting utilization in buildings either by direct lighting techniques, lighting reflection systems, lighting transporting systems, or by light tracking systems. The current research aims at evaluating acrylic panels as a light transmitting medium and studying their possible applications to bring natural light to inner spaces due to the lack of researches on acrylic sheets. Acrylic panels utilize the total internal reflection phenomena to convey the light for long distances. The research depended on real experiments and real measurements by using physical models with real dimensions. Many design variables had been studied like thickness, length, orientations and surroundings materials. The long-term measurements showed that acrylic panels could transmit light 8 times greater than the glass sheets, and the thickness of 20 mm for the acrylic glass panel, 30 cm collector length, 20cm diffuser length, with a steel surrounding on both sides show a great potential to transmit light up to 3493.3 lux at the diffuser during the peak hours in summer. While the results of the real size daylighting chamber show that the acrylic glass could transmit light up to 580 lux during the peak hours in summer. The study showed that the number and the distribution of acrylic glass panels in the space depend on the needed illuminance task levels. Moreover, the acrylic glass panels could be easily integrated with building materials in walls and roofs.
机译:巨大的研究已进行到由直接照明技术,无论是提高建筑物的采光利用率,反射照明系统,照明系统,运输,或者通过光线追踪系统。目前的研究旨在评估亚克力板作为光传输介质,并研究其可能的应用,由于缺乏对亚克力板材的研究带来自然光的内部空间。压克力板利用全内反射现象,传达的光为长的距离。该研究通过使用物理模型与实际尺寸依赖于实际的实验和实际测量。许多设计变量进行了研究般粗细,长度,方向和环境的材料。长期测量表明,压克力板可以传输比玻璃板更大的光的8倍,并且为20mm的丙烯酸玻璃面板的厚度30厘米集电极长度,20厘米扩散器长度,具有钢周围两侧显示很大的潜力,在夏季高峰时间发送在扩散光高达3493.3勒克斯。虽然真正的大小采光室的结果表明丙烯酸玻璃可以在夏季高峰时段传输光达580勒克司。研究表明,数量和亚克力玻璃面板在空间的分布取决于所需的照度水平的任务。此外,丙烯酸类玻璃面板可以很容易地用在建筑物墙壁和屋顶材料集成在一起。

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