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The Problems of Legal Gap to the Protection of Women Against Domestic Violence in Ethiopia

机译:埃塞俄比亚国内暴力保护妇女法律差距问题

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Domestic violence is the most common form of violence experienced by women around the world which is directed by their intimate partner and other family members, and manifested through; physical, sexual, psychological and economic abuse. Domestic violence against women exists in countries with varying social, political, economic, and cultural structures, and its pervasiveness signifies that the problem does not originate with the pathology of an individual person. In Ethiopia, domestic violence is very prevalent throughout the country. However, building strong legal frame work is a cornerstone for the protection of women’s rights against any sexual based discrimination and violence. Accordingly, targeting at providing better protection to the rights of women, Ethiopia has attempted to undertaken significant ‘gender-sensitive’ legislative reforms after the down fall of military junta. Foremost among these laws; the 1995 FDRE constitution, the 2003 Revised Family Law [1] and the 2005 Revised Criminal Code [2] are indicative. However, regarding the scope of coverage of laws dealing with VAW, the Ethiopian legal framework cascades dump of the internationally accepted standards. Different forms of violence against women have not be criminalized in the way of understanding the complexity nature of the violence though international standards require States to ensure that forms of violence against women are included in criminal law as criminal acts.
机译:家庭暴力是世界各地女性经历的最常见的暴力形式,这些暴力是他们亲密的合作伙伴和其他家庭成员,并表现为身体,性,心理和经济虐待。在社会,政治,经济和文化结构不同的国家存在侵害妇女的家庭暴力,其普遍性意味着问题不源于个人人的病理。在埃塞俄比亚,家庭暴力在全国范围内非常普遍。然而,建立强有力的法律框架工作是保护妇女免受任何性歧视和暴力的基石。因此,针对为女性的权利提供更好的保护,埃塞俄比亚试图在军事军官下降后进行重大的“性别敏感”立法改革。这些法律中最重要的; 1995年FDRE宪法,2003年修订的家庭法[1]和2005年修订的刑法[2]是指示性的。但是,关于处理VAW的法律范围的范围,埃塞俄比亚法律框架级联倾倒国际公认的标准。虽然国际标准要求各国确保刑法纳入刑法,但虽然国际标准要求刑事法案纳入刑法,但仍未以了解暴力的复杂性,以确保刑事法案纳入刑法的刑事行为形式。

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