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Knowledge, attitude, and practice of a local community towards the prevention and control of rabies in Gaibandha, Bangladesh

机译:当地社区对孟加拉国Gaibandha狂犬病预防和控制的知识,态度和实践

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Objectives:Knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of rabies in the community are essential for developing post-exposure behavioral treatment and for understanding current prevention and control policy on rabies. This was a cross-sectional study in Gaibandha Sadar, a northern district of Bangladesh, investigating the level of KAP about rabies.Materials and methods:A total of 368 interviewed respondents, of whom 280 (76.09%) were male, and 88 (23.91%) were female. A structured questionnaire was used for the data collection from respondents on socio-demographic information and KAP regarding rabies. The data analyzed with STATA-IC-11.0 and the association of independent variables with rabies KAP scores were calculated using Pearson's Chi-square.Results:Most respondents had adequate KAP levels and positive thoughts on rabies prevention. The KAP scores were strongly associated with education and employment status (p 0.05). Most respondents said that stray dogs are a headache in the area and believed that control of the dog population in Gaibandha is essential.Conclusion:These outcomes also revealed that there is an information gap about rabies that might improve by developing an education program for awareness.
机译:目的:社区中狂犬病的知识,态度和实践(KAP)对于开发暴露后行为治疗以及了解对狂犬病的目前预防和控制政策至关重要。这是孟加拉国北区Gaibandha Sadar的横断面研究,调查了关于狂犬病的Kap水平。关于狂犬病的水平。 %)是女性。结构化问卷用于来自社会人口信息和KAP关于狂犬病的受访者的数据收集。使用Pearson的Chi-Square计算使用STATA-IC-11.0分析的数据和与狂犬病KAP分数的独立变量的关联。结果:大多数受访者具有足够的KAP水平和对狂犬病预防的积极思考。 KAP分数与教育和就业状况有关(P <0.05)。大多数受访者表示,流浪犬在该地区是一个头痛,并认为控制乔布兰的狗人口是必不可少的。结论:这些结果也透露,通过制定认识教育计划可能改善的狂犬病有信息差距。

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