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The Holy Communion and African rituals: An encounter between African religion and Christianity

机译:神圣的圣餐和非洲仪式:非洲宗教与基督教之间的遭遇

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摘要

African lifestyle is informed, influenced and guided by African cosmology or cosmologies. These cosmologies (especially from the AmaZulu tribes, who are the focus of this study) shape social norms that are drawn from and explained by various indigenous knowledge systems that view the cosmology as intertwined. Consequently, according to this view, the spiritual world is not necessarily divorced from the physical world. This configuration of rationality could be observed during traditional and cultural gatherings in which myth is not only orally narrated but re-lived through rituals. In such cases, rituals provide a sphere where both the human world and the spiritual world converge in sharing a mythic experience represented in meals, drinks, songs, clapping of hands and dances. This convergence of God, amadlozi or badimo (generally translated as ‘ancestors’ or ‘predecessors’) brings the lived experience of the previous generation to reality. Therefore, the main argument in this contribution would be that the story of Jesus could still be re-lived through its most significant rituals such as the Holy Communion. This article reflects on the ritual of Holy Communion, which more emphatically addresses African cosmological views. The question of exclusivism of participation in this ritual is addressed to probe their individualistic pattern, which is perhaps more Western than African.
机译:非洲生活方式被告知,影响和指导非洲宇宙学或宇宙。这些宇宙(特别是来自Amazulu部落,谁是本研究的重点)形状由各种土着知识系统所吸引和解释的社会规范,这些系统认为宇宙学被交织在一起。因此,根据这种观点,精神世界并不一定从物理世界离婚。在传统和文化聚会中可以观察到这种合理性的配置,其中神话不仅是口服叙述,而且通过仪式重新生活。在这种情况下,仪式提供了一个领域,人类世界和精神世界都融入了在膳食,饮料,歌曲,手和舞蹈中分享的神话经验。这个上帝,Amadlozi或Badimo的这种融合(通常被翻译为“祖先”或“前辈”)将前一代的生活经历带来了现实。因此,这一贡献中的主要论点是耶稣的故事仍然可以通过最重要的仪式如神圣圣餐等重新生活。本文反映了圣餐的仪式,更强调地解决了非洲宇宙学的看法。参与本仪式的独家问题是为了探讨其个人主义模式,这可能比非洲更加西方。

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