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首页> 外文期刊>Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions >Particular uncertainties encountered in using a pre-packaged SEBS model to derive evapotranspiration in a heterogeneous study area in South Africa
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Particular uncertainties encountered in using a pre-packaged SEBS model to derive evapotranspiration in a heterogeneous study area in South Africa

机译:使用预先包装的SEB模型遇到的特殊不确定性,以导出南非的异构研究区蒸发

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摘要

The focus of this paper is on the pre-packaged version of SEBS in ILWIS and the sensitivity of SEBS to some parameters over which the user has some control when using this version of the model, in order to make informed choices to limit uncertainties. The sensitivities of SEBS to input parameters are related to daily ET rather than energy flux results since this is of interest to water managers and other users of the results of the SEBS model. This paper describes some of the uncertainties introduced by the sensitivity of the SEBS model to (a) land surface temperature and air temperature gradient, (b) the choice of fractional vegetation formula, (c) displacement height and the height at which wind speed is measured, and (d) study area heterogeneity. It was shown that SEBS is sensitive to land surface temperature and air temperature gradient and the magnitude of this sensitivity depended on the land cover and whether or not the wet-limit had been reached. The choice of fractional vegetation cover formula was shown to influence the daily ET results by up to 0.7 mm. It was shown that the height of the vegetation canopy should be considered in relation to the weather station reference height to avoid the sensible heat flux from becoming unsolvable due to a negative ln calculation. Finally the study area was shown to be heterogeneous although the resolution at which fluxes were calculated did not significantly impact on energy partitioning results. The differences in the upscaling from evaporative fraction to daily ET at varying resolutions observed implies that the heterogeneity may play the biggest role in the upscaling and the influence of albedo on this calculation should be studied.
机译:本文的重点是在ILWIS中的SEBS的预打包版本以及SEBS对用户在使用此版本的模型时对某些参数的敏感性,以便明智的选择来限制不确定性。 SEBS与输入参数的敏感性与每日ET而不是能量通量结果有关,因为这对SEBS模型的结果的其他用户感兴趣。本文介绍了SEBBS模型对(a)陆表面温度和空气温度梯度的敏感性引入的一些不确定性,(b)分数植被配方的选择,(c)位移高度和风速的高度测量,(d)研究区域异质性。结果表明,SEBS对土地表面温度和空气温度梯度敏感,并且这种灵敏度的大小依赖于陆地覆盖以及是否已达到湿极性。分数植被覆盖配方的选择被显示为每日ET结果达到0.7毫米。结果表明,由于气象站参考高度,应考虑植被冠层的高度,以避免由于负LN计算而变得无法解决的可显热通量。最后,研究区域被证明是异质的,尽管计算助势的分辨率对能量分配结果没有显着影响。观察到不同分辨率的蒸发级分的升高到每日ET的差异意味着异质性可能在升高中发挥最大作用,并且应该研究反应对这种计算的影响。

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