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首页> 外文期刊>Health expectations: an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy >Comparative optimism about infection and recovery from COVID‐19; Implications for adherence with lockdown advice
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Comparative optimism about infection and recovery from COVID‐19; Implications for adherence with lockdown advice

机译:对Covid-19感染和恢复的比较乐观情绪;对锁定建议遵守的影响

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摘要

Background Comparative optimism, the belief that negative events are more likely to happen to others rather than to oneself, is well established in health risk research. It is unknown, however, whether comparative optimism also permeates people’s health expectations and potentially behaviour during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Objectives Data were collected through an international survey (N?=?6485) exploring people’s thoughts and psychosocial behaviours relating to COVID‐19. This paper reports UK data on comparative optimism. In particular, we examine the belief that negative events surrounding risk and recovery from COVID‐19 are perceived as more likely to happen to others rather than to oneself. Methods Using online snowball sampling through social media, anonymous UK survey data were collected from N?=?645 adults during weeks 5‐8 of the UK COVID‐19 lockdown. The sample was normally distributed in terms of age and reflected the UK ethnic and disability profile. Findings Respondents demonstrated comparative optimism where they believed that as compared to others of the same age and gender, they were unlikely to experience a range of controllable (eg accidentally infect/ be infected) and uncontrollable (eg need hospitalization/ intensive care treatment if infected) COVID‐19‐related risks in the short term (P ?
机译:背景技术比较乐观,消极事件更有可能发生在别人而不是自身中的信念,是健康风险研究的。然而,它是未知的,但是,比较乐观是否也渗透了人们的健康期望和潜在的行为在Covid-19大流行期间。目标数据通过国际调查收集(N?= 6485),探索与Covid-19有关的人们的思想和心理社会行为。本文向英国数据报告了对比较乐观的数据。特别是,我们审查了围绕Covid-19的围绕风险和恢复的负面事件的信念被认为是更容易发生在别人身上而不是自己的情况下。方法采用社交媒体采用在线雪球抽样,匿名英国调查数据从N?= 645位成年人收集了英国Covid-19锁定的第5-8周。样品通常在年龄方面分发,并反映了英国种族和残疾概况。调查结果受访者表现出比较乐观,他们认为与同龄人和性别的其他人相比,它们不太可能经历一系列可控(例如意外感染/感染)和无法控制的(例如,如果感染,则需要住院/重症监护治疗) Covid-19相关风险短期内( p?<?001)。他们在明年思考时,它们比较悲观(即思考他们的风险比其他人更有风险,而是在思考时,在思考Covid-19相关的感染或症状。讨论这是第一次研究英国成年人关于Covid-19思考的引人注目的比较偏见的研究之一。
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