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Strength, Flexural Rigidity and Aerodynamic Stability of Fiberglass Spans in Pedestrian Suspension Bridge

机译:行人悬架桥梁玻璃纤维跨度的强度,弯曲刚度和空气动力学稳定性

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At present, it is highly relevant to improve the safety of transport and pedestrians by crossing their paths at different levels. At the same time, to cross wide highways, it is rational to design pedestrian bridges without intermediate supports, namely suspension and cable-stayed bridges. In addition, numerous studies have confirmed the feasibility of using fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) as a material for load-bearing structures. However, in order to massively introduce FRP suspension bridge designs into production, it is necessary to improve the method of designing suspension bridges, which has been used mainly on steel and reinforced concrete bridges for decades. Therefore, the paper describes theoretical and experimental studies of strength, flexural stiffness (calculations are made taking into account geometric nonlinearity), as well as the aerodynamic stability of structures of single-span suspension bridges with main beams made of polymer composite materials. As a result of the research, the feasibility of designing FRP bridge structures within the framework of the adaptation concept was confirmed. The obtained conclusions will serve to improve the method of calculating suspension bridges with main beams made of polymer composites.
机译:目前,通过在不同层面的路径穿越他们的路径来提高运输和行人的安全性非常重要。与此同时,为了跨越高速公路,设计了无需中间支撑的行人桥梁,即悬架和缆绳座桥梁。此外,许多研究证实了使用纤维增强塑料(FRP)作为用于承载结构的材料的可行性。然而,为了大量地将FRP悬架桥设计成生产,有必要改进设计悬架桥的方法,该方法主要用于数十年的钢和钢筋混凝土桥。因此,本文描述了强度,弯曲刚度(考虑到几何非线性计算的计算)的理论和实验研究,以及用由聚合物复合材料制成的主梁的单跨悬架桥结构的空气动力稳定性。作为研究的结果,确认了在适应概念的框架内设计FRP桥梁结构的可行性。所获得的结论将用于改进用由聚合物复合材料制成的主梁计算悬浮桥的方法。

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