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Visual analytics of taxi trajectory data via topical sub-trajectories

机译:通过局部子轨迹的出租车轨迹数据的视觉分析

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GPS-based taxi trajectories contain valuable knowledge about movement patterns for transportation and urban planning. Topic modeling is an effective tool to extract semantic information from taxi trajectory data. However, previous methods generally ignore trajectory directions that are important in the analysis of movement patterns. In this paper, we employ the bigram topic model rather than traditional topic models to analyze textualized trajectories and consider the direction information of trajectories. We further propose a modified Apriori algorithm to extract topical sub-trajectories and use them to represent each topic. Finally, we design a visual analytics system with several linked views to facilitate users to interactively explore movement patterns from topics and topical sub-trajectories. The case studies with Chengdu taxi trajectory data demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.
机译:基于GPS的出租车轨迹包含有关运输和城市规划的运动模式的宝贵知识。主题建模是一种从出租车轨迹数据中提取语义信息的有效工具。然而,以前的方法通常忽略在运动模式分析中非常重要的轨迹方向。在本文中,我们采用Bigram主题模型而不是传统主题模型来分析文本化轨迹,并考虑轨迹的方向信息。我们进一步提出了一种修改的Apriori算法来提取局部子轨迹并使用它们来表示每个主题。最后,我们设计了一种具有若干链接视图的视觉分析系统,以便用户交互地探索来自主题和局部子轨迹的运动模式。与成都出租车轨迹数据的案例研究表明了拟议系统的有效性。

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