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Prevalence and risk factors for diabetic peripheral neuropathy among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

机译:2型糖尿病患者糖尿病外周神经病变的患病率和风险因素。

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Objectives: To determine the prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and associated risk factors among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Study Design: Cross Sectional Study. Setting: Outpatient Department Combined Military Hospital, Abbottabad. Period: From Jan 2017 to May 2017. Material & Methods: A total of 270 patients with T2DM and age greater than 30 were included in the study. Peripheral diabetic neuropathy was assessed by using Neuropathy Symptoms Score (NSS) and Neuropathy Disability Score (NDS). Data was collected by using a self structured questionnaire and analyzed by using SPSS software version 20. Results: Majority (60%) of patients were male; male to female ratio being 1:1.5. Mean age was 62.26±11.38 years and the most frequent age group was 60-69 years (30.37% of patients). Overall prevalence of DPN was 36.7 % (n=99). Gender, age, educational status, duration of diabetes, HbA1c level, hypertension and mode of treatment were found to be significantly associated with DPN. Conclusion: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is common entity seen in 36.7% patients with type 2 diabetes and is associated with several demographic and clinical factors.
机译:目的:确定患有2型糖尿病(T2DM)的患者患糖尿病外周神经病变(DPN)和相关危险因素的患病率。研究设计:横断面研究。环境:门诊部门联合军医院,阿布塔巴德。期限:2017年1月至2017年5月。材料和方法:研究中共有270例T2DM和年龄大于30岁。通过使用神经病变症状评分(NSS)和神经病变残疾分数(NDS)评估外周糖尿病神经病变。通过使用自我结构化问卷收集数据并通过使用SPSS软件版本20分析。结果:大多数(60%)患者是男性;男女比例为1:1.5。平均年龄为62.26±11.38岁,最常见的年龄组为60-69岁(患者的30.37%)。 DPN的总体流行率为36.7%(n = 99)。发现性别,年龄,教育地位,糖尿病持续时间,HBA1C水平,高血压和治疗方式与DPN显着相关。结论:糖尿病外周神经病变是36.7%型糖尿病患者中见过的常用实体,与几个人口统计和临床因素有关。

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