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The landscape of M-theory compactifications on seven-manifolds with G 2 holonomy

机译:M-理论压缩景观与<重点型=“斜体”> G <下标> 2 生态学

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A bstract We study the physics of globally consistent four-dimensional N $$ mathcal{N} $$ = 1 super-symmetric M-theory compactifications on G ~(2)manifolds constructed via twisted connected sum; there are now perhaps fifty million examples of these manifolds. We study a rich example that exhibits U(1)_(3)gauge symmetry and a spectrum of massive charged particles that includes a trifundamental. Applying recent mathematical results to this example, we compute the form of membrane instanton corrections to the superpotential and spacetime topology change in a compact model; the latter include both the (non-isolated) G ~(2)flop and conifold transitions. The conifold transition spontaneously breaks the gauge symmetry to U(1)_(2), and associated field theoretic computations of particle charges make correct predictions for the topology of the deformed G ~(2)manifold. We discuss physical aspects of the abelian G ~(2)landscape broadly, including aspects of Higgs and Coulomb branches, membrane instanton corrections, and some general aspects of topology change.
机译:一个Bstract我们研究全球一致的四维N $$ Mathcal {n}的物理学$$ = 1超级对称的M-理论压缩,通过扭曲连通和构造的G〜(2)歧管;现在可能有五十亿例这些歧管的例子。我们研究了一个丰富的例子,其展示U(1)_(3)尺表对称性和包括三颗粒的大规模带电粒子。应用最近的数学结果对此示例,我们将膜分子校正的形式计算到紧凑型模型中的超级势和空间拓扑变化;后者包括(非隔离的)G〜(2)张力和Conifold转变。 Conifold转变自发地将仪表对称性分解为U(1)_(2),并且粒子电荷的相关领域理论计算对变形的G〜(2)歧管的拓扑进行了正确的预测。我们广泛地讨论了阿比越士G〜(2)景观的物理方面,包括HGGS和库仑分支的方面,膜算子矫正以及拓扑变化的一些一般方面。

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