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首页> 外文期刊>The FASEB Journal >An immune response to the avascular lens following wounding of the cornea involves ciliary zonule fibrils
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An immune response to the avascular lens following wounding of the cornea involves ciliary zonule fibrils

机译:对角膜伤害后对血管晶状体的免疫应答涉及睫状瘤原纤维

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摘要

The lens and central cornea are avascular. It was assumed that the adult lens had no source of immune cells and that the basement membrane capsule surrounding the lens was a barrier to immune cell migration. Yet, microfibril‐associated protein‐1 (MAGP1)‐rich ciliary zonules that originate from the vasculature‐rich ciliary body and extend along the surface of the lens capsule, form a potential conduit for immune cells to the lens. In response to cornea debridement wounding, we find increased expression of MAGP1 throughout the central corneal stroma. The immune cells that populate this typically avascular region after wounding closely associate with this MAGP1‐rich matrix. These results suggest that MAGP1‐rich microfibrils support immune cell migration post‐injury. Using this cornea wound model, we investigated whether there is an immune response to the lens following cornea injury involving the lens‐associated MAGP1‐rich ciliary zonules. Our results provide the first evidence that following corneal wounding immune cells are activated to travel along zonule fibers that extend anteriorly along the equatorial surface of the lens, from where they migrate across the anterior lens capsule. These results demonstrate that lens‐associated ciliary zonules are directly involved in the lens immune response and suggest the ciliary body as a source of immune cells to the avascular lens.
机译:镜片和中央角膜是缺血。假设成年透镜没有免疫细胞来源,并且围绕透镜的基底膜胶囊是免疫细胞迁移的屏障。然而,源自血管系统的睫状体的微纤维相关蛋白-1(Magp1) - 沿镜囊的表面延伸,形成用于免疫细胞的潜在导管。响应角膜清创伤害,我们在整个中央角膜基质中发现Magp1的表达增加。在伤害后填充该典型血管区域的免疫细胞与这种富含Magp1的基质密切相关。这些结果表明,富含Magp1的微纤维损伤后损伤后免疫细胞迁移。使用这种角膜伤口模型,我们研究了对涉及镜片相关的Magp1富含睫状区的角膜损伤后对晶状体的免疫应答。我们的结果提供了第一种证据,即在角膜伤害的免疫细胞下被激活以沿着沿着透镜的赤道表面延伸的Zonule纤维行进,从它们迁移穿过前透镜胶囊。这些结果表明,镜片相关的纤毛Zonules直接涉及透镜免疫应答,并表明睫状体作为免疫细胞到储气镜的源。

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