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An Exploratory Analysis of the Portrayal of Mental Illness in Qatar’s Newspapers

机译:卡塔尔报刊心理疾病描绘的探索性分析

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Background:Concerns have been raised about the role of the media influencing the public's understanding of mental illness.Aim:This study explored the extent and nature of mental health coverage in Qatar's newspapers. A secondary aim was to compare the mental health-related coverage with that of diabetes.Methods:This was a retrospective quantitative and qualitative analysis of textual data published in Qatari newspapers. Quantitative descriptive analysis was employed to determine the extent of media coverage while qualitative content analysis was employed to examine the discourse tone and assess the stigmatization of the main messages on the text.Results:A total of 659 mental health-related articles were published; the main focus of the articles was on autism, depression, and non-pharmacological therapies for mental illness. Analysis of the retrieved articles revealed a predominantly informative content, with mostly non-stigmatizing tone except for non-national news that often linked mental illness with dangerousness or violence. A higher number of articles with mental health-related content than about diabetes were found.Conclusion:Although the newspaper content analysis revealed mostly a non-stigmatizing tone in mental health reporting in newspapers, there is a need to increase representation of people with mental illness in print media, increase awareness of the diversity of treatments available, and increase more scientific reporting to raise mental health literacy in Qatar.? 2020 Zolezzi et al.
机译:背景:对媒体影响公众对精神疾病的理解的作用提出了担忧。本研究探讨了卡塔尔报刊的心理健康覆盖范围和性质。二级目标是将与糖尿病的心理健康有关的覆盖率进行比较。方法:这是对卡塔尔报纸发布的文本数据的回顾性和定性分析。使用定量描述分析来确定媒体覆盖范围,而使用定性内容分析来检查话语音调并评估主要信息关于文本上的主要信息。结果:公布了659份智力有关的文章;物品的主要重点是精神病,抑郁和非药理学治疗精神疾病。检索物文章的分析显示出主要的信息含量,除非非国家新闻外,大多是非侮辱的语气,这些新闻通常将精神疾病与危险性或暴力联系起来。探讨了患有精神健康状含量的含量比关于糖尿病的更高数量的文章。结论:虽然报纸内容分析揭示了报纸上的心理健康报告中的非耻辱性,但需要增加精神疾病的人的代表性在印刷媒体中,提高可用治疗多样性的意识,增加更科学的报告,以提高卡塔尔的心理健康素养。 2020 Zolezzi等人。

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