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Case-finding for COPD clinic acceptability to patients in GPs across Hampshire: a qualitative study

机译:对汉普郡GPS患者的COPD临床可接受性:一个定性研究

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Despite high mortality and morbidity, COPD remains under-diagnosed. Case-finding strategies are possible, but patients’ perspectives are unexplored. Using qualitative methods, we explored the patient perspective of a case-finding intervention among at-risk patients in primary care. Semi-structured telephone interviews were transcribed and thematic analysis utilised. Seven patients without (mean age 64.5 years (58–74), n ?=?4) and 8 with obstructed spirometry (mean age 63.5 (53–75), n ?=?4) were interviewed. Themes identified were motives, challenges and concerns regarding attending the clinic. These included wanting to be well; to help with research; concern over negative impact to life from COPD diagnosis; perceived utility of the clinic; quality of information given; staff manner, approachability and knowledge; and perceived effects of the clinic on lifestyle, self-management and symptoms. The intervention was generally deemed useful and reassuring, although shared information was too detailed or irrelevant for some. Several reported positive lifestyle changes, improved symptoms and improved self-management.
机译:尽管死亡率和发病率高,但COPD仍未诊断出来。案例调查策略是可能的,但患者的观点也是未开发的。采用定性方法,我们探讨了患者在初级保健中患有风险患者的病例发现干预的患者。使用半结构性电话访谈和利用主题分析。 7例没有(平均年龄为64.5岁(58-74),N?=?4)和8​​个受阻肺活量的8(平均年龄为63.5(53-75),n?=?4)。确定的主题是关于参加诊所的动机,挑战和担忧。这些包括很好;帮助研究;关注来自COPD诊断的对生命的负面影响;感知诊所的效用;给出的信息质量;员工方式,可平性和知识;并感知诊所对生活方式,自我管理和症状的影响。干预通常被视为有用和令人放心,尽管共享信息对于一些人来说太详细或无关。几次报告的阳性生活方式改变,改善症状和改进的自我管理。

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