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Critical inhaler technique errors in Swedish patients with COPD: a cross-sectional study analysing video-recorded demonstrations

机译:瑞典COPD患者的关键吸入器技术误差:分析视频录制演示的横截面研究

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A correct use of inhaler devices is essential in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment. Critical errors were studied by analysing 659 video-recorded demonstrations of inhaler technique from 364 COPD patients using six different inhaler device models. The majority of the included patients used two (55%) or more (20%) device models. Overall, 66% of the patients made ≥1 critical error with at least one device model. The corresponding numbers for patients using 1, 2 and ≥3 device models were 43%, 70% and 86%, respectively. The only factor associated with making ≥1 critical error was simultaneous use of two (adjusted odds ratios (aOR) 3.17, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.81, 5.64) or three or more (aOR 8.97, 95% CI 3.93, 22.1) device models. In conclusion, the proportion of patients making critical errors in inhaler technique was substantial, particularly in those using several different device models. To obtain optimal COPD treatment, it is important to assess a patient’s inhaler technique and to minimise the number of inhaler device models.
机译:正确使用吸入器装置对于慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)治疗至关重要。通过使用六种不同的吸入器装置模型分析来自364名COPD患者的吸入器技术的659次视频录制演示,研究了关键误差。其中大多数患者使用了两种(55%)或更多(20%)的装置模型。总体而言,66%的患者使≥1具有至少一个设备型号的临界误差。使用1,2和≥3个器件模型的患者的相应数字分别为43%,70%和86%。与制作≥1关键误差相关的唯一因素是同时使用两种(调整的差距(AOR)3.17,95%置信区间(95%CI)1.81,5.64)或三次或更多(AOR 8.97,95%CI 3.93, 22.1)设备模型。总之,制备吸入器技术中临界误差的患者的比例很大,特别是在使用几种不同器件模型的那些。为了获得最佳的COPD处理,重要的是评估患者的吸入器技术,并最大限度地减少吸入器装置模型的数量。

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