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Laser-Induced Thermography for Quantitative Detection of Cracks in Building Materials

机译:激光诱导的热成像,用于定量检测建筑材料裂缝

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Laser-induced thermography is a an active technique using a laser source to heat a very small area on a side of a crack in a building material. The presence of a crack is easily detected as a sharp change in the temperature due to its insulating nature, but no information about its depth is directly available from the thermal image. The method described in this paper uses a heuristic form of the temperature on the surface of the heated specimen, which is transformed to a two-dimensional distribution. Then, a relation is used (called β -tool) between the thermal gap across the crack and the unknown depth of the damage. The purpose is that of making it possible to distinguish between shallow and deep fractures (more than 15mm deep).
机译:激光诱导的热成像是使用激光源的活性技术,以在建筑物的裂缝的一侧上加热非常小的区域。由于其绝缘性质,容易被检测到裂缝的存在,作为温度的急剧变化,但是没有关于其深度的信息直接可从热图像中获得。本文描述的方法使用加热样品表面上的温度的启发式形式,该温度被转化为二维分布。然后,在裂缝横跨裂缝和未知深度之间使用(称为β-Tool)的关系和损坏的未知深度。目的是使可以区分浅层和深裂缝(超过15毫米)。

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