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Sleeping Patterns of Thai Airways Flight Attendants during the Off-Duty Period Using a Photovoice Technique

机译:泰国航空公司的睡眠模式在休假期间使用Photovoice技术

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A flight attendant has an irregular working schedule that requires to travel across different time zones, which affects their circadian rhythms and challenges the body to resynchronize with the local environment of the destination. Since human capabilities are considered critical factors that have an impact on safety in aviation, an accumulation of sleep debt over time can result in (1) impaired performance from fatigue and decreased alertness (2) increase the likelihood of forgetfulness, which can lead to the adverse in-flight operation safety. This study aimed to examine the sleep quality and to explore the sleep patterns of Thai Airways flight attendants. The PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), a subjective measure of sleep, was adopted to recruit flight attendants with sleep difficulty. Two male and two female flight attendants who had the highest PSQI scores at 18, 18, 16, 15 of the total score 21 were selected, whereas lower scores under 5 denote a healthier sleep quality. Besides, Fitbit, an external sleep tracker device, was worn on individuals’ wrist for seven nights. Fitbit application on their smartphone created seven photos of each flight attendant, of which some show unusual sleep patterns that might associate with their working lifestyle and sleep habits.
机译:空乘人员有一个不规则的工作时间表,需要跨越不同的时区旅行,这会影响他们的昼夜节律并挑战身体与目的地的当地环境重新同步。由于人类能力被认为是对航空安全产生影响的关键因素,因此随着时间的推移,睡眠债务的积累可能导致(1)疲劳性能受损,警觉性减少(2)增加忘记的可能性,这会导致忘记的可能性不利的飞行运行安全。这项研究旨在审查睡眠质量,探索泰国航空公司空气道的睡眠模式。采用休眠难度的普斯QI(匹兹堡睡眠质量指数)是一个主观睡眠衡量标准。选择了两个男性和两个女性空乘器,他们在总分21的总分21的18,18,16,15中获得了最高的PSQI分数,而5以下的分数较低,表示更健康的睡眠质量。此外,FitBit是一个外部睡眠跟踪装置,在个人和rsquo上佩戴;手腕七个晚上。 Fitbit应用程序在他们的智能手机上创建了每个空乘人员的七张照片,其中一些展示了可能与他们的工作生活方式和睡眠习惯相关联的不寻常的睡眠模式。

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