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Famotidine induced hypomagnesemia leading to hypocalcemia

机译:Famotidine诱导的低钙血症导致低钙血症

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Fifty-five-year-old female with a past medical history of gastroesophageal reflux disease was admitted to hospital due to increased confusion, and muscle cramps for last 15?days. She was taking famotidine 20?mg twice a day for the last 2?years. She was alert and oriented to person and place only. She had dry skin, positive Chvostek’s and Trousseau’s sign. Blood work showed 141?mmol/L of sodium, 0.7?mg/dl of creatinine, 5.7?mg/dl of calcium, 0.55?mg/dl of magnesium, low PTH but normal parathyroid related peptide PTHrP, vitamin D (25) and vitamin D (1.25). She was discharged home on electrolyte supplements. She was readmitted with very low calcium and magnesium. Extensive workup including 24?h of urine calcium and magnesium was unimpressive. She was treated with IV therapy and discharged to follow up with nephrology in the clinic, and famotidine was discontinued on second discharge. Her calcium and magnesium levels remained normal, and in a few weeks later, oral electrolyte supplements were discontinued.
机译:由于混乱增加了15岁的胃食管反流病史,胃肠道反流病史的五十五岁女性被呼吸入院,肌肉痉挛持续15次。她在过去的2年里每天服用20毫克20?MG。她只是警惕并朝向人和地点。她有皮肤干燥,积极的Chvostek和Trousseau的标志。血液工作显示141?mmol / l钠,0.7×mg / dl肌酐,5.7×mg / dl钙,0.55μg/ dl镁,低pth但正常的甲状旁腺相关肽pthrp,维生素d(25)和维生素D(1.25)。她在电解质补充剂上排出回家。她被非常低的钙和镁。广泛的研究包括24次尿液钙和镁是不压迫的。她被IV治疗治疗并排放到临床中的肾脏后跟进,并在第二次放电时停止了Famotidine。她的钙和镁水平仍然是正常的,在几周后,停止口服电解质补充剂。

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