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Rates of tumour recurrences and metastases after surgical removal of malignant salivary gland tumours throughout 5-years of follow-up: A retrospective single-centre study

机译:在整个5年的随访后手术去除恶性唾液腺肿瘤后肿瘤复发和转移的速率:回顾性单中心研究

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PurposeThe purpose of the current study was to evaluate the frequency rates of tumour recurrences and rates of metastases in patients with surgical removal of malignant salivary gland tumours throughout 5 years of follow-up after initial therapy, and determine which salivary gland and histological diagnosis are the major contributors for the occurrence.MethodsBetween 2005 and 2017, 74 patients underwent surgical removal of localized malignant cancers of the salivary glands. Data were analysed retrospectively from our tertiary hospital database. The demographic characteristics (age and gender) were obtained from the patients' records. Pearson's χ-square test and logistic regression were used to analyse the data with p?
机译:目前的研究PurposeThe目的是评估患者的手术切除恶性涎腺肿瘤的整个5年后续的初始治疗后肿瘤复发转移的频率率和利率,并确定哪些唾液腺和组织学诊断是对于occurrence.MethodsBetween 2005年和2017年的主要贡献者,74例患者行手术切除唾液腺的本地化的恶性癌症。数据是从我们的三级医院数据库回顾性分析。人口特征(年龄和性别),从患者的记录中获取。 Pearson的χ方检验和逻辑回归被用于分析数据具有​​p <??0.05为有统计学significant.ResultsMalignant唾液腺肿瘤的病例中为51.4%大多诊断在腮腺,从而大多数患者接受手术摘除(37.8%的肿瘤摘除的情况下)。腺癌是恶性肿瘤的最常见的形式(19名患者,25.6%),其次是腺样囊性癌(13例17.6%)和粘液表皮样癌(11例,14.9%)。手术后并发症;即在8名患者(10.8%)在整个5年初始治疗后的随访中检测到肿瘤复发。 6例(8.1%)观察转移,所有患者的面部神经麻痹确诊19例(25.7%),并没有具体的风险因素,可能已经给患者神经damage.ConclusionsA显著比例发生谁做出了贡献推测其治愈他们的疾病通过5年后唾液腺肿瘤初始治疗,会发现开发后期疾病复发或转移。

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