首页> 外文期刊>Revista Espaola de Enfermedades Digestivas >THE IMPACT OF SARS-CoV-2 INFECTION ON THE SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF COLORECTAL CANCER: LESSONS LEARNED FROM A MULTICENTER STUDY IN SPAIN
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THE IMPACT OF SARS-CoV-2 INFECTION ON THE SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF COLORECTAL CANCER: LESSONS LEARNED FROM A MULTICENTER STUDY IN SPAIN

机译:SARS-COV-2感染对结直肠癌手术管理的影响:西班牙多中心研究的经验教训

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The aim of the study was to analyze the management of Colorectal Cancer (CRC) patients diagnosed with CRC or undergoing elective surgery during the period of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. A multicenter ambispective analysis was performed in nine centers in Spain during a 4-month period. Data were collected from every patient, including changes in treatments, referrals or delays in surgeries, changes in surgical approaches, postoperative outcomes and perioperative SARS-CoV-2 status. The hospital's response to the outbreak and available resources were categorized, and outcomes were divided into periods based on the timeline of the pandemic. A total of 301 patients were included by the study centers and 259 (86%) underwent surgery. Five hospitals went into phase III during the peak of incidence period, one remained in phase II and three in phase I. More than 60% of patients suffered some form of change: 48% referrals, 39% delays, 4% of rectal cancer patients had a prolonged interval to surgery and 5% underwent neoadjuvant treatment. At the time of study closure, 3% did not undergo surgery. More than 85% of the patients were tested preoperatively for SARS-CoV-2. A total of 9 patients (3%) developed postoperative pneumonia, three of them had confirmed SARS-CoV-2. The observed surgical complications and mortality rates were similar as expected in a usual situation. The present multicenter study shows different patterns of response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and collateral effects in managing CRC patients. Knowing these patterns could be useful for planning future changes in surgical departments in preparation for new outbreaks.
机译:该研究的目的是分析在SARS-COV-2大流行期间诊断出患有CRC或接受选修手术的结肠直肠癌(CRC)患者的管理。在4个月期间,在西班牙的九个中心进行了多中心的公共空调分析。从每只患者收集数据,包括治疗,推荐或手术中的延迟的变化,手术方法的变化,术后结果和围手术期SAR-COV-2状态。该医院对爆发和可用资源的回应被分类为分类,结果分为基于大流行时间表的时期。研究中心共包含301名患者,259名(86%)接受手术。在发病期的峰值期间,五家医院进入III期,一个人仍然在II期,三期中,超过60%的患者遭受了某种形式的变化:48%的推荐,延迟39%,4%的直肠癌患者手术长期间隔,5%接受新辅助治疗。在学习闭合时,3%没有进行手术。对于SARS-COV-2,术前测试了超过85%的患者。共有9名患者(3%)开发出术后肺炎,其中三个已确认SARS-COV-2。观察到的手术并发症和死亡率在通常情况下与预期相似。本文的多中心研究显示了对管理CRC患者的SARS-COV-2大流行和侧幕效应的不同模式。了解这些模式可能有助于规划外科部门的未来变化,以准备新的爆发。

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