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Bayesian AMMI applied to food-type soybean multi-environment trials

机译:贝叶斯AMMI适用于食品型大豆多环境试验

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A complicating factor for the selection of plant strains is the influence of a genotype-environment (GE) interaction. The Bayesian approach is a tool to increase the efficiency of adaptability and stability methodologies. In this context, the objective of this study was to evaluate the linear and bi-linear parameters of the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) analysis using the Bayesian approach for selection of food-type soybean genotypes in multi-environment trials. The grain yields of five lipoxygenase-free lines intended for human consumption of from the soybean breeding program of the Londrina State University and two commercial standards (BRS 257 and BMX Potência RR) were evaluated in four counties of the State of Paraná, Brazil, in the 2014/15, 2015/16 and 2016/17 growing seasons. Of the evaluated lines, only UEL 110 and UEL 122 had positive posterior genotypic effects, exceeding a probability of 95% against the commercial standard BRS 257. Only lines UEL 115 and UEL 123 did not contribute significantly to the GE interaction. Lines UEL 110 and UEL 122 proved adaptable to the largest number of environments with significant GE interaction and are therefore promising for the development of new food-type soybean cultivars. The use of AMMI1 (PC1 vs. effects genotypes) showed results for the stability of genotypes similar to AMMI2 (PC1 vs PC2), allowing a direct selection by the biplot for productivity and stability.
机译:选择植物菌株的复杂因素是基因型环境(GE)相互作用的影响。贝叶斯方法是一种提高适应性和稳定性方法的效率的工具。在这种情况下,本研究的目的是评估使用贝叶斯人方法在多环境试验中选择食物型大豆基因型的贝叶斯途径的添加剂主要效应和乘法相互作用(AMMI)分析的线性和双线性参数。在巴西巴加州的四个县评估了来自Londrina州大学的大豆育种计划的五种脂氧合酶免于人类消费的谷物产量,从隆隆州立大学和两个商业标准(BRS 257和BMXPotênciaRR)进行了评估2014/15年,2015年,2015/16和2016/17生长季节。在评估的线中,只有UEL 110和UEL 122具有阳性后基因型效应,超过商业标准BRS 257的概率为95%。只有线UEL 115和UEL 123对GE相互作用没有显着贡献。线路UEL 110和UEL 122可用于适应具有重要GE相互作用的最大环境,因此对新型食品型大豆品种的发展有望。 AMMI1(PC1对效应基因型)的使用显示出与AMMI2(PC1 VS PC2)类似的基因型的稳定性,允许双针直接选择生产率和稳定性。

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