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Prevalence of Gastro-Intestinal Parasitic Infections and Efficacy of Antiparasitics Against These Infections in Dogs in Mymensingh Sadar

机译:胃肠嗜睡症患者胃肠寄生虫感染的患病率及抗疟药术治疗Mymensingh Sadar的这些感染

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Gastro-intestinal parasitic infections in dogs represent a major concern in developing countries including Bangladesh. Dogs are important definitive or reservoir hosts for several zoonotic parasites. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of gastro-intestinal parasites in dogs from different areas of MymensinghSadar. The fecal samples were examined by simple sedimentation and stoll’s ova counting method for detection of eggs/cysts/oocysts of parasites. The overall prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites was 60.00% (51/85) and the mixed parasitic infection was 16.47% (14/85). A total of six species of gastro-intestinal parasites (ova/oocyst) were identified, of them four species were nematode namely,Toxocaracanis (24.7%), Acylostomacaninum (7.05%), Acylostomabraziliense (2.35%), Uncinariastenocephala (2.35%), one species was cestode, Taeniapisiformis (3.52%) and one species was protozoa, Isosporacanis (3.52%). The prevalence of infection was significantly (P0.02) higher in puppies and young dogs than that in adult dogs. The efficacy of fendnedazole (Bol. Fenvet?), albendazole (Tab. Alben DS?), fenbendazole (Tab. Paraclear?) was 100% effective against single helminth infection. However, the efficacy of mebendazole (Syrup.Mebantrin?) was 25%-50% against mixed helminth infections. The efficacy of metronidazole (Syrup.Amodis?) was 100% against single protozoal infection. So, anthelmintic including albendazole, fenbendazole, mebendazole and metronidazole may be recommended to treat effectively the single infection of helminth and protozoa, respectively, in dogs. Special emphasis should be given to deworm puppies as they are more vulnerable to parasitic diseases. The T. canis, A. caninum, A. braziliense and U. stenocephala prevalent in dogs are zoonotic and have public health impact.
机译:狗的胃肠寄生虫感染在包括孟加拉国在内的发展中国家代表了一个主要问题。狗是几个动物园寄生虫的重要明确或储层宿主。进行了该研究以确定来自肌瘤的不同地区的犬胃肠寄生虫的患病率。通过简单的沉降和STOLL的OVA计数方法检查粪便样品,用于检测寄生虫的蛋/囊肿/卵囊。胃肠道寄生虫的总体患病率为60.00%(51/85),混合寄生虫感染为16.47%(14/85)。鉴定出六种胃肠寄生虫(OVA /卵囊),其中四种物种是Nematode,即毒素(24.7%),Acylostomacaninum(7.05%),Acylostomabraziliense(2.35%),UncinariaStenocephala(2.35%),一种物种是Cestode,Taeniapisificis(3.52%)和一个物种是原生动物,isosporacanis(3.52%)。幼犬和幼犬的感染患病率显着(p <0.02),比成年犬更高。 Fendnedazole(BOL。Fenvet?),苯胺唑(TAB。Alben DS?),Fenbendazole(标签。帕拉克·塞(Paraclear)有效,抗单蠕虫感染有效。然而,兆唑(Syrup.mebantrin?)的疗效为25%-50%,反对混合的蠕虫感染。甲硝唑(Syrup.aModis?)的疗效为100%,抵抗单一原生动物感染。因此,可能建议在包括阿尔美唑,Fenbendazole,Mebendazole和甲硝唑包括植物,以便在狗中有效治疗蠕虫和原生动物的单一感染。应特别强调欺骗性小狗,因为它们更容易受到寄生虫疾病。 T. Canis,A. Caninum,A. Braziliense和U.Stenocephala在狗中普遍存在,是具有公共卫生的影响。

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