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An Empirical Analysis of the Relationship Between Enrolment in Finance Specialization and Employability: Effects of Graduates Skills

机译:财务专业化与雇用招生关系的实证分析:毕业生技能的影响

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The purpose of the study was an empirical analysis of the relationship between students’ enrolment in finance specialization and employability with effects of graduates’ skills. Bachelor of commerce program takes a period of three to four academic years. The program has various specializations from which students are allowed to select their favorite areas at the start or end of the second academic year. One such area is finance specialization. Empirical research has shown that finance specialization is popular to most students. It was expected that students who graduated with finance specialization had been taken through the course contents by experienced and knowledgeable Instructors. They were also expected to have undergone both internal and external attachments that heightened their practical skills which would attract employers. However, empirical research shows that this has not been the case since most finance graduates in Kenya are not being absorbed into the job market. This phenomenon called for an empirical analysis between students’ enrolment in finance specialization and employability with the effects of graduates’ skills. The study adopted an ex-post facto research design with a linear regression model. The population of the study comprised of Kenyan universities management, Finance students and graduates and selected organizations. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire which had been distributed among the respondents. A pilot study was conducted which proved the reliability and validity of the research instrument. Findings revealed a significant relationship between enrolment in finance specialization and graduates’ employability; a significant intervening effect of graduates’ skills on the relationship between enrolment in finance specialization and employability. The study recommended the need to restructure the course content of finance to be more hands-on. Universities to limit the number of students specializing in finance based on high entry points to avoid over enrolment in finance specialization which comes with its limitations including massive unemployment; the government of Kenya to create more jobs to the youths and graduates if they are to realize Kenya vision 2030.
机译:该研究的目的是对毕业生技能影响的学生注册与毕业生效应之间的关系的实证分析。商业计划学士学位需要三到四个学年。该计划有各种专业,从中允许学生在第二学年开始或结束时选择他们最喜欢的地区。一个这样的区域是财务专业化。实证研究表明,金融专业化对大多数学生很受欢迎。预计毕业于金融专业化的学生已经通过经验丰富和知识渊博的教练来完成课程内容。它们也有望经历内部和外部附件,以提高其吸引雇主的实用技能。然而,实证研究表明,由于肯尼亚的大多数金融毕业生没有被吸收到就业市场,这并未如此。这种现象呼吁学生在毕业生技能影响的财务专业化和就业能力之间进行实证分析。该研究采用了具有线性回归模型的前后事实研究设计。该研究人口由肯尼亚大学管理,金融学生和毕业生和选定组织组成。数据收集仪是一个在受访者中分发的问卷。进行了试验研究,证明了研究仪器的可靠性和有效性。调查结果揭示了财务专业化和毕业生就业性之间的重要关系;毕业生技能对财务专业化与雇用招生关系关系的显着干预效果。该研究建议需要重组金融课程内容,以更加动手。大学限制基于高入口点专门从事金融专业化的学生人数,以避免融资专业化,其限制包括大规模失业;如果他们要实现肯尼亚愿景2030,肯尼亚政府将为青少年和毕业生创造更多的工作。

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