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Effect of Cadmium Chloride on Seed germination, Seedling growth parameters, and proline content in Maize (Zea mays)

机译:氯化镉对玉米种子萌发,幼苗生长参数和脯氨酸含量的影响(Zea Mays)

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Present investigation was undertaken in order to determine the effect of different concentrations of Cadmium Chloride (CdCl2) on morphological and biochemical responses of Zea Mays. For this, different concentrations (20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 mg L-1) of Cadmium Chloride were supplemented to the seeds of maize. Morphological observations were collected in terms of percentage of seed germination, shoot length, and root length. Highest percentage of seed germination (92.8%) and maximum shoot length (18.4±0.9 cm) was observed on 40 mg L-1 of CdCl2 when compared with control (seed germination- 85.7 %, shoot length- 17.1±0.7 cm). However 20 mg L-1 of CdCl2, found to be best for highest length of roots (9.2±0.3 cm) as compared to control (8.7±0.4 cm). Higher amount of total chlorophyll (61.6 μg/ml) was recorded at 20 mg/l of CdCl2. The proline content increases significantly with increasing the concentration of CdCl2. The present study confirmed the potential use of maize in phytoextraction of heavy metal.
机译:进行了目前的调查,以确定不同浓度氯化镉(CDCl2)对Zea Mays的形态学和生化反应的影响。为此,向均匀的镉的氯化镉的不同浓度(20,40,60,60,80和100mg1)施加至玉米的种子。根据种子萌发,芽长和根长的百分比收集形态学观察。与对照相比,在CDCl 2的40mg L-1上观察到最高百分比的种子萌发(92.8%)和最大枝条(18.4±0.9cm)(种子萌发 - 85.7%,枝条长度-17.1±0.7cm)。然而,与对照(8.7±0.4cm)相比,20mg的CDCl2的CDCl2的L-1最佳,最高长度(9.2±0.3cm)。将较高量的总叶绿素(61.6μg/ ml)记录在20mg / L的CDCl 2。随着CDCl2的浓度增加,脯氨酸含量显着增加。本研究证实了玉米在重金属植物中的潜在用途。

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