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Nivat-Theorem and Logic for Weighted Pushdown Automata on Infinite Words

机译:无限单词上加权推动自动机的核心定理和逻辑

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Recently, weighted ??-pushdown automata have been introduced by Droste, ??sik, Kuich. This new type of automaton has access to a stack and models quantitative aspects of infinite words. Here, we consider a simple version of those automata. The simple ??-pushdown automata do not use ?μ-transitions and have a very restricted stack access. In previous work, we could show this automaton model to be expressively equivalent to context-free ??-languages in the unweighted case. Furthermore, semiring-weighted simple ??-pushdown automata recognize all ??-algebraic series. Here, we consider ??-valuation monoids as weight structures. As a first result, we prove that for this weight structure and for simple ??-pushdown automata, B??chi-acceptance and Muller-acceptance are expressively equivalent. In our second result, we derive a Nivat theorem for these automata stating that the behaviors of weighted ??-pushdown automata are precisely the projections of very simple ??-series restricted to ??-context-free languages. The third result is a weighted logic with the same expressive power as the new automaton model. To prove the equivalence, we use a similar result for weighted nested ??-word automata and apply our present result of expressive equivalence of Muller and B??chi acceptance.
机译:最近,加权? - 推动自动机已经被Droste推出,克里希,库里奇。这种新型自动机可以访问堆栈和模型无限单词的定量方面。在这里,我们考虑一个简单版本的自动机。简单的?? - 推动自动机不使用?μ-转换并具有非常有限的堆栈访问。在以前的工作中,我们可以显示这种自动机模型,以表达地相当于未加权案例中的无容论内容的语言。此外,精彩加权简单? - 推动自动机识别所有?? - 代数系列。在这里,我们考虑? - 估值长度作为体重结构。作为第一个结果,我们证明,对于这种重量结构和简单的? - 推动自动机,B ?? Chi接受和Muller-验收表现相当。在我们的第二个结果中,我们为这些自动机提供了一个NIVAT定理,说明加权的行为 - 推动自动机正是非常简单的预测 - 系列限制 - 无论如何。第三个结果是一种加权逻辑,具有与新的自动机模型相同的表现力。为了证明等价,我们使用类似的结果对加权嵌套?? - Word自动机,并应用我们的穆勒和B ?? Chi接受的表达等价的当前结果。

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