RESEARCH ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHINA'S ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH BASED ON BIG DATA

摘要

The growth rate of energy consumption is an important leading indicator for judging the state of economic development.However,with the transformation of economic growth power,the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure and energy structure,and the improvement of energy utilization efficiency,it is completely feasible to decouple economic growth from energy consumption.Using the decoupling theory and the decoupling index decomposition model to measure the decoupling state of economic growth and energy consumption from 2001 to 2018,the results show that since 2001 there has been a relatively decoupling relationship between economic growth and energy consumption,and energy efficiency brought about by technological progress Improvement is the key factor to promote "decoupling".In the historical period when the new normal of economic development enters a new stage,the future energy development path will meet the peak of energy consumption by 2030,on the premise of satisfying safety,reliability,green and low carbon,saving priority,and intelligence and efficiency.