首页> 外文期刊>Fresenius environmental bulletin >CHARACTERISTICS OF OZONE UPTAKE IN URBAN FOREST CANOPY BASED ON SAP FLOW MEASUREMENTS
【24h】

CHARACTERISTICS OF OZONE UPTAKE IN URBAN FOREST CANOPY BASED ON SAP FLOW MEASUREMENTS

机译:基于SAP流量测量的城市森林冠层臭氧摄取特征

获取原文
           

摘要

In this study,the differences in the ozone (O3) uptake in Pinus bungeana,Platycladus orientalis,Koelreuteria paniculata and Ginkgo biloba were studied by the sap flow technique.In the growing season (May to October),the flow density reached its maximum value in May,which was 2.63 times that in October.The rank order of the mean value of sap flow density in the growing season was Koelreuteria paniculata (0.00087 g-cm"2-s"1) > Pinus bungeana (0.00052 g-cm"2-s"1) > Ginkgo biloba (0.00047 g-cm"2-s"1) > Platycladus orientalis (0.00013 g-cm'2-s'1); ozone concentration ranged from 15 pg m"3 to 123.67 pg-m"3 diumally,and the diurnal pattern of variation resembled a curve with a single peak.Furthermore,the ozone concentration was positively correlated with temperature (R=0.96).The variation in ozone canopy conductance (G03) was greater than the variation in F03 for the different tree species.The rank order of G03 and F03 of the different tree species was Ginkgo biloba > Koelreuteria paniculata > Platycladus orientalis > Pinus bungeana; the average F03 of the different tree species was 6.42±1.23 nmol m^ s"1,and the mean value of G03 was 9.10±2.14 mmol-m"2-s"1.G03 and F03 for Koelreuteria paniculata and Ginkgo biloba were higher than those for Pinus bungeana and Platycladus orientalis; VPD and Ta were positively correlated with ozone concentration (R = 0.95 and 0.86,respectively).G03 decreased as VPD and Ta increased,andFo3 increased as VPD and Ta increased; there were differences among different tree species,and the rank order was as follows: Koelreuteria paniculata > Ginkgo biloba > Platycladus orientalis > Pinus bungeana.The ozone uptake rate was greater in broad-leaved trees than in conifers,indicating that Koelreuteria paniculata and Ginkgo biloba were more sensitive to ozone pollution.Therefore,coniferous trees such as Pinus bungeana and Platycladus orientalis should be preferentially employed for urban greening given that they are more ozone-resistant tree species.
机译:在本研究中,通过SAP流动技术研究了Pinus Bungeana,Platycladus Orientalis,Koelreutia Paniculata和Ginkgo Biloba的臭氧(O3)摄取的差异。在不断增长的季节(5月至10月),流浪密度达到其最大值在5月,这是10月份的2.63倍。生长季节中SAP流量密度的平均值的等级顺序是Koelreuteria Paniculata(0.00087 g-cm“2-s”1)> Pinus Bungeana(0.00052 g-cm“ 2-S“1)>银杏叶(0.00047 G-cm”2-S“1)> Platycladus Orientalis(0.00013 G-cm'2-S'1);臭氧浓度范围为15pg m“3至123.67pg-m”3差,并且昼夜变化模式类似于单峰的曲线。诸如热,臭氧浓度与温度正相关(r = 0.96)。变化在臭氧冠层电导(GO3)大于不同树种F03的变化。不同树种的G03和F03的级别序列是银杏> Koelreuteria Paniculata> Platycladus Orientalis> Pinus Bungeana;不同树种的平均f03为6.42±1.23 nmol m ^ s“1,G03的平均值为9.10±2.14mmol-m”2-s“1.g03和f03,适用于Koelreuteria paniculata,银杏毕洛波巴更高而不是那些Pinus Bungeana和Platycladus Orientalis; VPD和TA与臭氧浓度正相关(分别为0.95和0.86).g03随着VPD和TA增加而降低,ANDFO3随着VPD和TA增加而增加;不同树之间存在差异物种和等级秩序如下:Koelreuteria Paniculata> Ginkgo Biloba> Platycladus Orientalis> Pinus Bungeana。宽叶树木的臭氧摄取率比针叶树更大,表明Koelreuteria Paniculata和银杏Biloba对臭氧污染更敏感因此,针叶树如针叶树,如松木和普莱克拉州Orientalis应优先用于城市绿化,因为它们是抗臭氧的树种。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号