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首页> 外文期刊>Fresenius environmental bulletin >EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF HEAVY OIL WASTEWATER BY SYNTHETIC POLYENE-POLYAMINE GRAFT FLOCCULANT
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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF HEAVY OIL WASTEWATER BY SYNTHETIC POLYENE-POLYAMINE GRAFT FLOCCULANT

机译:合成多烯 - 多胺接枝絮凝物处理重油废水的实验研究

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Traditional treatment methods used on wastewater from oil fields do not meet demand,and the key is to seek and develop high-efficiency and low-cost flocculants.Based on analysis of floccu-lant-treatment technologies,three types of graft flocculants,i.e.,ethylenediamine (EPAM),diethy-lenetriamine (DPAM) and triethylenetetramine (TPAM) were synthesized in the current study,and their optimal preparation conditions were established.The removal performance of these three types of synthetic-grafted flocculants in the wastewater of a specific oil field was compared and analyzed.TPAM was determined to be the best-performing flocculant,along with its application concentration range.The experiment results demonstrated that when the pH value was kept constant and the chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentration of the wastewater remained at 300 mg/L,the treatment effect of the TPAM-grafted flocculant was superior.Specifically,it removed the irritant odour in the wastewater and achieved a COD removal rate of 50.02 % and a light transmittance of 97.3 %.Furthermore,it was found the treated sewage met second-level national sewage discharge standards as well as achieved a strong removal performance.
机译:来自油田废水的传统治疗方法不符合需求,关键是寻求和开发高效率和低成本的絮凝剂。基于絮凝剂处理技术的分析,三种类型的接枝絮凝剂,即在目前的研究中合成了乙二胺(EPAM),二乙基 - 叶蛋白(DPAM)和三乙基甲胺(TPAM),并建立了它们的最佳制备条件。在特定油的废水中,这三种类型的合成接枝絮凝剂的去除性能比较和分析。确定是最佳性能的絮凝剂,以及其应用浓度范围。实验结果表明,当pH值保持恒定并且废水的化学需氧量(COD)浓度仍保持浓度300 mg / L,TPAM-接枝的絮凝剂的治疗效果优异。特异性地,它去除废水中的刺激物并达到COD Remova l率为50.02%,透光率为97.3%。繁殖,发现经过处理过的污水达第二级国家污水排放标准,并实现了强大的去除性能。

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