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Public Health Entrepreneurship: A Novel Path for Training Future Public Health Professionals

机译:公共卫生企业家精神:培训未来公共卫生专业人士的一条小道路

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Background: As schools of public health adapt to the new Council on Public Health (CEPH) competencies there is increased relevance in training public health professionals in public health entrepreneurship. Public health entrepreneurship provides an alternate process to traditional academic approaches focusing on translating public health knowledge into effective, sustainable and scalable solutions. Objective: This study reports student perceptions of public health entrepreneurship and training needs for successfully equipping future public health professionals. Methods: Focus groups were conducted in April 2018 with graduate public health students in pilot entrepreneurship courses at two U.S.-based CEPH-accredited schools of public health. Results: Participating students (n=29) were mainly pursing MPH degrees (62%) within Health Management and Policy (38%) or Health Promotion/Global Health (31%) departments. Most students (52%) were between 21-30 years old. For 71% of students this was their first academic course with a focus on entrepreneurial thinking. Four themes emerged regarding public health entrepreneurship and training needs for becoming a successful public health professional of the future. Students confirmed a place for public health entrepreneurship in the emerging educational paradigm because it is action-oriented, skills-driven, and fosters innovation through inter-professional collaboration and cross-pollination of knowledge and skills between professional disciplines. Conclusions: The competencies required for public health entrepreneurship are in alignment with CEPH competencies and are well received by the next generation of public health professionals as an adjunct but nascent approach to stimulate public health innovation.
机译:背景:随着公共卫生学院适应新的公共卫生会议(CEPH)能力,在公共卫生企业家培训公共卫生专业人员方面存在相关性。公共卫生企业家精神为传统的学术方法提供替代过程,重点是将公共卫生知识转化为有效,可持续和可扩展的解决方案。目的:本研究报告了学生对公共卫生企业家精神和培训需求的认识,以便成功装备未来的公共卫生专业人员。方法:焦点小组于二零一八年四月进行,毕业生公共卫生学生在三所小组的Cephycreed的公共卫生学校。结果:参与学生(n = 29)主要在健康管理和政策(38%)或健康促进/全球卫生(31%)部门内追求MPH度(62%)。大多数学生(52%)在21 - 30岁之间。对于71%的学生来说,这是他们的第一个学术课程,重点是企业家思维。关于公共卫生企业家精神和培训需求的四个主题,成为成为未来成功的公共卫生专业人员的培训需求。学生在新兴教育范式中确认了公共卫生企业家的地方,因为它是面向行动的,技能驱动的,通过专业学科之间的专业合作和交叉授粉,促进创新。结论:公共卫生企业家所需的能力与Ceph能力相一致,并通过下一代公共卫生专业人员作为促进公共卫生创新的辅助,并将其作为辅助的辅助方法。

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