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Outside the Military “Bubble”: Life After Service for UK Ex-armed Forces Personnel

机译:外面的军事“泡沫”:英国前武装人员服务后的生活

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Military personnel who have seen active service can be affected by their experiences. Much of the literature on the mental and physical health battles faced by men and women who leave the Armed Forces is dominated by research in the United States (US) (Iversen, et al., 2008), and is particularly focused on exposure to combat conditions and effects on mental health. Research in the United Kingdom (UK) tends to focus on depression or alcohol misuse and the impact these issues have on currently serving personnel. At present, military research in the UK has increasingly investigated life after service, access to and use of treatment interventions, post-service life and, more recently, impact on the family. Semi-structured interviews explore experiences of 30 participants (27 male, 3 female). Participants ranged in age from 26 to 92 years (M=53.33), and across multiple war cohorts (from WWII to Iraq and Afghanistan). Data were analysed using Thematic Analysis and Narrative Analysis. Experience with mental health service provision differs across military service divisions, length and type of service. Shared experiences across veteran cohorts, focused on themes such as pre-service adversity in childhood, striving despite pre-and post-service challenges, effects on mental health after transition from the Armed Forces, and impact on veterans’ families. Expanding clinical research from the experiences of UK serving personnel to include the effects of pre-military adversity, should be considered alongside military deployment experiences of the individual. Interventions designed to address transition into life after service are discussed.
机译:已经看到积极服务的军事人员可能会受到他们经历的影响。离开武装部队的男性和女性面临的心理和身体健康战役的大部分文献都是由美国(美国)(Iversen,et al。,2008)的研究主导,并特别关注暴露于战斗心理健康的条件和影响。在英国(英国)的研究倾向于关注抑郁或酒精滥用,并且这些问题对目前服务人员的影响。目前,英国的军事研究越来越多地调查了服务,访问和使用治疗干预,使用后的生活,以及最近,对家庭的影响。半结构化访谈探索30名参与者的经验(27名男性,3名女性)。参与者在26至92岁(M = 53.33)和多次战争队列(从二战到伊拉克和阿富汗)的年龄范围。使用主题分析和叙述分析分析数据。心理健康服务提供的经验在兵役部门,长度和服务类型方面不同。经验丰富的群体共享经验,专注于童年前的服务前逆境等主题,尽管在武装部队从武装部队转变后追求的挑战,以及对退伍军人家庭的影响。扩大英国服务人员经验的临床研究,包括养老逆境的影响,应与个人的军事部署经验一起考虑。讨论了旨在解决服务后终身过渡的干预措施。

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