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Addition of buttermilk powder improved the rheological and storage properties of low‐fat yogurt

机译:添加酪乳粉粉末改善了低脂肪酸奶的流变储存性能

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Buttermilk is used widely in dairy products due to its good emulsifying and nutritional properties. In the present study, 0%–4.0% (w/w) buttermilk powder was added to low‐fat yogurt with a constant protein content to investigate its efficacy on the rheological and storage properties of low‐fat yogurt. Buttermilk increased the final titration acidity. Addition of buttermilk decreased the pH at the gelation point, shortened the gelation time, and thus shortened the fermentation period. Storage modulus G', yield stress, yield strain, and compact cross‐links of the microstructure were enhanced greatly with addition of 1.0%‐2.0% (w/w) buttermilk powder. In addition, addition of buttermilk decreased whey separation and increased the viscosity and firmness of low‐fat yogurt during storage. Our findings suggest that the addition of an appropriate amount of buttermilk altered the rheological characteristics and improved the textural and storage properties of low‐fat yogurt.
机译:由于其良好的乳化和营养特性,Buttermilk广泛用于乳制品。在本研究中,将0%-4.0%(W / W)酪乳粉加入低脂肪酸奶中,恒定的蛋白质含量,以研究其对低脂肪酸奶的流变和储存性能的功效。 Buttermilk增加了最终滴定酸度。添加酪乳的添加减少了凝胶化点的pH,缩短了凝胶化时间,从而缩短了发酵期。通过添加1.0%-2.0%(w / w)酪乳粉,大大提高了微观结构的储存量应力,屈服应力,产株菌株和紧凑的交联。此外,添加酪蛋白的添加减少乳清分离,并在储存期间增加了低脂肪酸奶的粘度和坚固性。我们的研究结果表明,添加了适量的酪乳,改变了流变特征,改善了低脂肪酸奶的纹理和储存性能。

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