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Development of omega‐3 rich eggs through dietary flaxseed and bio‐evaluation in metabolic syndrome

机译:通过膳食亚麻籽和新陈代谢综合征的生物评价欧米茄 - 3富鸡蛋的发展

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An egg is a nutrient‐dense food that contains protein, fats, vitamins, and minerals. It is proven that the consumption of eggs influences serum lipid concentration. Therefore, a study was conducted to investigate the effect of normal and omega‐3 eggs on serum lipids profiles. Lipids were extracted from egg yolks and analyzed for fatty acids content. The present research is a crossover study design in which 20 participants were recruited randomly, and all subjects received three treatments: no eggs, omega‐3 eggs, and normal eggs. However, fasting blood was drawn at baseline and the end of each diet period and analyzed for serum lipids, blood glucose, and insulin level. Omega‐3 egg treatment showed reduction in the serum total cholesterol by 16.57?mg/dl (p??.001), triglyceride by 17.48?mg/dl, and increase in HDL cholesterol concentration by 0.48?mg/dl (p??.001) as compared to no‐egg. A significant (p??.05) reduction in blood pressure by 8.34/8.67?mm/Hg and insulin level was observed due to omega‐3 egg consumption which indicates that omega‐3 fatty acids improve insulin sensitivity. On the other hand, regular egg intake elevates serum total cholesterol and triglycerides concentration but decreases blood pressure. It was concluded that omega‐3‐enriched egg consumption had a positive effect on the serum lipid profile and blood pressure of patients with metabolic syndrome as compared to normal eggs.
机译:鸡蛋是一种营养密集的食物,含有蛋白质,脂肪,维生素和矿物质。据证明,鸡蛋的消耗会影响血清脂质浓度。因此,进行了一项研究以研究正常和ω-3蛋对血清脂质谱的影响。从蛋黄中提取脂质并分析脂肪酸含量。本研究是一个交叉研究设计,其中随机招募了20名参与者,所有受试者接受了三种治疗方法:没有鸡蛋,ω-3鸡蛋和普通蛋。然而,在基线和每次饮食期结束时绘制的空腹血液,并分析血清脂质,血糖和胰岛素水平。 Omega-3蛋治疗在16.57μg/ dl(p≤1001),甘油三酯,甘油三酯,甘油三酯,甘油三酯,将HDL胆固醇浓度增加0.48Ω·mg / dl(p? <?001)与无鸡蛋相比。由于Omega-3蛋消耗,观察到血压降低8.34 /8.67Ωmm/ hg和胰岛素水平,表明ω-3脂肪酸提高了胰岛素敏感性。另一方面,规则蛋进气升高了血清总胆固醇和甘油三酯浓度,但降低了血压。得出结论是,与普通鸡蛋相比,富含欧米茄3富蛋蛋消耗对代谢综合征患者的血清脂质曲线和血压具有积极影响。

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