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Mean Drift Forces on Vertical Cylindrical Bodies Placed in Front of a Breakwater

机译:垂直圆柱体上放置在防堤前的垂直圆柱体的平均漂移力

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This paper presents a numerical and experimental investigation of the second-order steady horizontal and vertical drift forces acting on cylindrical bodies in regular waves. The examined bodies are either kept restrained in front of a vertical breakwater or are considered free- floating when alone in the wave field. Two principally different approaches for mean drift forces determination are described: the momentum conservation principle and the direct integration of all pressure contributions upon the instantaneous wetted surface of the bodies, whereas, for the solution of the associated diffraction and motion radiation problems, analytical and panel methodologies are applied. The hydrodynamic interaction phenomenon between the bodies and the adjacent breakwater are taken into account by using the method of images. Theoretical and numerical results, concerning the horizontal and the vertical drift forces, are presented and compared with each other. Furthermore, additional comparisons are made with experimental data obtained during an experimental campaign at French research institute for exploitation of the sea (IFREMER), in France.
机译:本文介绍了对常规波上圆柱体作用的二阶稳态水平和垂直漂移力的数值和实验研究。在垂直防波堤的前方保持抑制或者在波场内单独进行自由浮动,所以检查的身体被视为自由浮动。描述了两个主要不同的平均漂移力的方法:动量保守原理和所有压力贡献的直接整合在体内瞬时润湿表面上,而是用于解决相关衍射和运动辐射问题,分析和面板应用方法。通过使用图像方法考虑体和相邻防堤之间的流体动力相互作用现象。呈现和垂直漂移力的理论和数值结果,并彼此比较。此外,在法国(IFREMER)的法国研究所的实验活动期间获得的实验数据进行了额外的比较。

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