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首页> 外文期刊>Engenharia Agrícola >PRODUCTIVITY OF CORN HYBRIDS IN RELATION TO SOWING OVERLAP
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PRODUCTIVITY OF CORN HYBRIDS IN RELATION TO SOWING OVERLAP

机译:玉米杂交种与播种重叠相关的生产力

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摘要

The automatic control of section shut-off in seed drills minimizes seeding overlap and can reduce productivity losses, especially in responsive crops such as corn. In that context, this study evaluated the effect of sowing overlap on the grain yield and productivity of three corn hybrids. A DB-50 precision seed drill, with 33 rows equipped with a 16-row automatic section control, was used in this experiment. A randomized block design was applied to test three corn hybrids under two sowing conditions (without sowing overlap - WOSO; and with sowing overlap - WSO), with four replications. The analyzed variables were the number of plants per hectare, the number of cobs per hectare, cob length, the number of grains per cob, the thousand grain weight, and productivity. WOSO areas presented cobs that were larger and had more grains, as well as a higher thousand grain weight, resulting in a productivity 13% higher than that of WSO areas. Therefore, the use of automatic section control is a technically feasible alternative to reduce seed costs and avoid productivity losses in corn crops.
机译:播种机中的截面的自动控制最小化播种重叠,可以降低生产率损失,特别是在玉米等响应作物中。在这种情况下,该研究评估了播种重叠对三种玉米杂交种的籽粒产量和生产率的影响。在该实验中使用了DB-50精密播种机,具有33排配备16行自动截面控制的一排。随机块设计应用于在两个播种条件下测试三种玉米杂交体(不播种重叠 - WOSO;并播种重叠 - WSO),有四种复制。分析的变量是每公顷的植物数量,每公顷的玉米棒子数量,玉米棒子长度,每型玉米饼的谷物数量,千粒重重量和生产率。 WOSO区域提出了较大的玉米醇溶细胞,并且具有更多的谷物,以及千粒重的粒度,导致生产率高于WSO区域的生产率。因此,使用自动切片控制是一种技术上可行的替代方案,以减少种子成本并避免玉米作物中的生产率损失。

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