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Migrant workers in China need emergency psychological interventions during the COVID-19 outbreak

机译:中国的农民工需要在Covid-19爆发期间应急心理干预措施

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摘要

The 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been found in more than 200 countries worldwide since December, 2019. In China, a major reason for the rapid transmission of the COVID-19 in early stage of the outbreak is the huge numbers of passengers boarding their "last train home" to meet family members during the Spring Festival. Most of these travelers were internal migrant workers. In order to reduce the risk of the COVID-19 transmission, public transportation networks were suspended, and many migrant workers who returned to their hometowns needed to be quarantined for 2 weeks, which led to the delay of returning back to cities to work. Many businesses have temporarily closed because of the risk of COVID-19 transmission, leading to unemployment of many workers. Sudden loss of income and further quarantine enforcement in cities can exacerbate existing mental health problems or trigger new mental disorders among affected migrant workers. However, to date no specific guidelines or strategies about mental health services of migrant workers have been released. Health authorities and professionals should pay more attention to this vulnerable group and provide timely mental health service support for those in need.
机译:自2019年12月以来,2019年新型冠状病毒病(Covid-19)已发现在全球200多个国家。在中国,在爆发的早期阶段,Covid-19快速传播的主要原因是大量的乘客登上他们的“最后一次火车回家”,在春节期间遇见家庭成员。这些旅行者的大多数是内部农民工。为了降低Covid-19传输的风险,公共交通网络被暂停,许多移民工人需要被隔离2周,这导致延迟回到城市工作。由于Covid-19传输的风险,许多企业暂时关闭,导致许多工人失业。突然丧失收入和城市的其他检疫执法能够加剧现有的心理健康问题或引发受影响的农民工之间的新精神障碍。但是,迄今为止,没有关于移徙工人的心理健康服务的具体指导方针或战略已被释放。卫生当局和专业人士应更加关注这一弱势群体,并为需要的人提供及时的心理健康服务支持。

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