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Evaluations of an ocean bottom electro-magnetometer and preliminary results offshore NE Taiwan

机译:海底电磁仪和初步结果的评估近海台湾

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The first stage of field experiments involving the design and construction of a low-power consumption ocean bottom electro-magnetometer (OBEM) has been completed, which can be deployed for more than 180d on the seafloor with a time drift of less than 0.95ppm. To improve the performance of the OBEM, we rigorously evaluated each of its units, e.g., the data loggers, acoustic parts, internal wirings, and magnetic and electric sensors, to eliminate unwanted events such as unrecovered or incomplete data. The first offshore deployment of the OBEM together with ocean bottom seismographs (OBSs) was performed in NE Taiwan, where the water depth is approximately 1400m. The total intensity of the magnetic field (TMF) measured by the OBEM varied in the range of 44100–44150nT, which corresponded to the proton magnetometer measurements. The daily variations in the magnetic field were recorded using the two horizontal components of the OBEM magnetic sensor. We found that the inclinations and magnetic data of the OBEM varied with two observed earthquakes when compared to the OBS data. The potential fields of the OBEM were slightly, but not obviously, affected by the earthquakes.
机译:涉及设计和构造低功耗海底电磁仪(OBEM)的现场实验的第一阶段已经完成,可以在海底上部署超过180d,时间漂移小于0.95ppm。为了提高OBEM的性能,我们严格评估了其每个单元,例如数据记录器,声学部分,内部布线和磁性和电传感器,以消除不需要的事件,例如未恢复或不完整的数据。与海底地震仪(OBS)一起在NE台湾进行的第一个海上部署,水深约为1400米。由OBEM测量的磁场(TMF)的总强度在44100-44150nt的范围内,其对应于质子磁力计测量值。使用OBEM磁传感器的两个水平分量记录磁场中的日常变化。我们发现,与OBS数据相比,OBEM的倾斜和磁数据随两个观察到的地震而变化。 Obem的潜在领域略有,但不明显,受地震影响。
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