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Minimum clinically important difference in outcome scores among patients undergoing cervical laminoplasty

机译:宫颈层压术患者患者成果评分的最低临床临床重要差异

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Minimum clinically important difference (MCID) represents the smallest change in an outcome measure recognized as clinically meaningful to a patient and is one of the most important psychometric parameters for assessing the postoperative results of spinal surgery. The purpose of the present study was to elucidate MCIDs for four common outcome measures used for degenerative cervical myelopathy in the context of patients undergoing laminoplasty. We retrospectively reviewed a consecutive series of cervical laminoplasties in a single academic institution. Pre- and postoperative Japanese Orthopaedic Association Cervical Myelopathy Evaluation Questionnaire (JOACMEQ), Short Form-36 (SF-36), Neck Disability Index (NDI), and EuroQOL (EQ-5D) scores were obtained. Patients were also asked to answer the anchor question regarding satisfaction with treatment, and the anchor-based method was used to determine cut-off values for MCIDs. A total of 101 patients were included in the analysis. All outcome scores showed significant improvement postoperatively, with the exception of JOACMEQ bladder function score and SF-36 mental component summary score. Most patients (66%) were at least somewhat satisfied with treatment results. Receiver operating characteristic curve analyses revealed MCIDs of 2.5 for JOACEMQ cervical spine function, 13.0 for upper extremity function, 9.35 for lower extremity function, 9.5 for QOL, 3.9 for SF-36 physical component summary score, 4.2 for NDI, and 0.0485 for EQ-5D. The MCIDs of four outcome measures were determined for patients undergoing cervical laminoplasty. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.
机译:最低临床上重要差异(MCID)代表了在患者临床上识别的结果措施中最小的变化,并且是评估脊椎手术术后结果的最重要的心动测量参数之一。本研究的目的是阐明MCID用于在接受层压成形术患者的情况下用于退化颈椎病的四种常见结果措施。我们回顾性地在单一学术机构中审查了连续系列的宫颈层塑料。术后和术后日本骨科关联宫颈病理评估问卷(JOACMEQ),短型-36(SF-36),颈部残疾指数(NDI)和欧元季(EQ-5D)分数。还要求患者回答有关治疗的满足的锚点问题,并且基于锚的方法用于确定MCID的截止值。分析中共有101名患者。所有结果分数术后所有结果都显示出显着的改善,除了Joacmeq膀胱功能得分和SF-36心理成分摘要分数。大多数患者(66%)至少对治疗结果感到满意。接收器操作特征曲线分析显示了Joacemq颈椎功能的2.5的MCID,上肢函数13.0,9.35,用于下肢功能,9.5,用于SF-36物理成分总结得分,4.2,为NDI为0.0485,为0.0485 5D。为接受宫颈层压成形术的患者确定了四种结果措施的MCID。这些幻灯片可以在电子补充材料下检索。

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